Extended Data Fig. 5: World map of age-standardized death rates for pneumoconiosis (A, B) and interstitial lung diseases and pulmonary sarcoidosis (C, D) in 2023 and percentage change from 1990 to 2023. | Nature Medicine

Extended Data Fig. 5: World map of age-standardized death rates for pneumoconiosis (A, B) and interstitial lung diseases and pulmonary sarcoidosis (C, D) in 2023 and percentage change from 1990 to 2023.

From: Global, regional, and national burden of chronic respiratory diseases and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, 1990–2023: a Global Burden of Disease study

Extended Data Fig. 5

The figure displays the worldwide age-standardized death rate (per 100,000 population) of pneumoconiosis (A) and interstitial lung diseases and pulmonary sarcoidosis (C) in 2023, alongside the respective change rates of pneumoconiosis (B) and interstitial lung diseases and pulmonary sarcoidosis (D) in prevalence from 1990 to 2023. The color gradient, ranging from dark purple or green (high value) to pale yellow (low value), indicates the magnitude of each metric. The small insets beneath the main map provide magnified views of the Caribbean and Central America, the Persian Gulf, the Balkan Peninsula, Southeast Asia, West Africa, the Eastern Mediterranean, and Northern Europe.

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