Table 1 Descriptive statistics of demographic variables.
n | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Male | 36 | 22.1 |
Female | 127 | 77.9 | |
Age group | 25 to 30 | 5 | 3.1 |
31 to 35 | 39 | 23.9 | |
36 to 40 | 57 | 35.0 | |
41 to 45 | 29 | 17.8 | |
46 to 50 | 16 | 9.8 | |
51 to 55 | 10 | 6.1 | |
56 to 60 | 4 | 2.5 | |
61 to 65 | 0 | 0.0 | |
Above 65 | 3 | 1.8 | |
Level of education | Bachelor | 5 | 3.1 |
Master | 61 | 37.4 | |
Doctorate | 97 | 59.5 | |
Job title | Teaching assistant | 4 | 2.5 |
Language teacher | 8 | 4.9 | |
Lecturer | 67 | 41.1 | |
Assistant professor | 74 | 45.4 | |
Associate professor | 5 | 3.1 | |
Full professor | 5 | 3.1 | |
Highest level of teacher preparation received in pronunciation instruction | Received no training in teaching pronunciation | 70 | 42.9 |
Attended a teaching methods course that included information on teaching pronunciation | 48 | 29.5 | |
Attended a course focused on teaching pronunciation | 45 | 27.6 |
