Table 3 Moran’s I index of financial concentration levels and CO2 emissions from 2006 to 2019.

From: Dynamic spatial spillover effects of financial agglomeration on CO2 emissions: the case of China

Test statistic

0–1 Adjacent space weight matrix (W1)

Economic distance space weight matrix (W2)

Statistic

P value

Statistic

P value

Moran’s I

2.453

0.014

101.648

0.000

LM-lag

90.640

0.000

10.764

0.001

R-LM-lag

80.443

0.000

9.345

0.002

LM-error

21.186

0.000

7.388

0.007

R-LM-error

10.989

0.001

5.969

0.015

LR test for SLM

36.430

0.000

28.760

0.000

LR test for SEM

34.640

0.000

28.070

0.000

Hausman test

113.260

0.000

44.690

0.000