Table 4 Indicators considered non-identifiable with reasons.
From: Future cities imagined by ChatGPT-4o: human evaluation using importance-performance analysis
Items | Reasons for exclusion | Original data |
|---|---|---|
Social harmony | Involves dynamic relationships between people and between humans and nature within the city, which static images cannot effectively convey. | “It is hard to capture the essence of social harmony from a single static image; it requires more intricate interactions and behavioural analysis” (IP 7). |
Economic Feasibility | Requires specialized financial analysis and cost-benefit assessments. | “The evaluation of economic viability requires sophisticated economic calculation skills and extensive experience in financial management …… This is difficult for the average person” (IP 8). |
Residential Comfort | Depends on long-term subjective experiences and individual lifestyle preferences, which are not depicted in images. | “Comfort involves multiple sensory experiences, such as temperature, air quality, and noise levels, none of which can be accurately depicted through images” (IP 6). |
Functionality | Primarily involves interactive elements that need to be tested through practical use and user interaction. | “Demonstrating functionality likely requires dynamic usage scenarios; static images cannot capture interactions within different spaces” (IP 5). |