Table 1 Descriptive statistical results of subjects.

From: Beyond money: motivating farmers’ responsibility awareness for ecological protection based on the bystander effect in Southwest China

Variable

Option

Frequency

Percentage (%)

Cumulative percentage (%)

Gender

Male

35

62.50

62.50

Female

21

37.50

100.00

Educational Level

Elementary School and Below:

23

41.07

41.07

Junior High School:

10

17.86

58.93

High School/Vocational School:

15

26.79

85.71

Junior College and Above:

8

14.29

100.00

Total Cultivated Land Area(1 Mu = 0.0667 hm²)

0–3 Mu

25

44.64

44.64

3–6 Mu

20

35.71

80.36

7–9 Mu

6

10.71

91.07

10–12 Mu

5

8.93

100.00

Household Members

3 and Below

13

23.21

23.21

4–6

38

67.86

91.07

7–9

2

3.57

94.64

More than 10

3

5.36

100.00

Household Members Engaged in Farming

0–2

39

69.64

69.64

3–5

16

28.57

98.21

6–9

1

1.79

100.00

Total Annual Household Income

30,000 Yuan and Below

25

44.64

44.64

30,001–60,000 Yuan

17

30.36

75.00

60,001–90,000 Yuan

7

12.50

87.50

90001–120,000 Yuan

4

7.14

94.64

120,001–150,000 Yuan

3

5.36

100.00

Annual Household Income from Farming

1000 Yuan and Below

27

48.21

48.21

1001–6000 Yuan

19

33.93

82.14

6001–12,000 Yuan

7

12.50

94.64

12,001–18,000 Yuan

2

3.57

98.21

18,001–24,000 Yuan

1

1.79

100.00

Habitual residence

Village

52

92.86

92.86

County town

4

7.14

100.00

CPC party member

Party Member

11

19.6

19.60

Non-Party Member

45

80.4

100.00