Table 1 Methods most frequently used in different stages.

From: From hazard mapping to risk governance: 20-year trajectory of land use/cover change impacts on landslide susceptibility via multi-modal scientometrics

Methods

2002–2011

2012–2018

2019–2023

Data-driven Methods

(64 papers)

GIS technologies

3

11

11

Random forest

0

0

14

Logistic regression

1

2

7

Frequency ratio

0

4

2

Neural network

0

0

9

Physic-driven Methods

(11 papers)

Slope stability model

1

0

6

Hydrological model

1

0

1

FSLAM model

0

0

1

Dyna-CLUE model

0

1

0

Mixed-driven Methods

(4 papers)

System dynamics + Coupling model

0

0

1

Block maxima + FSLAM model

0

0

1

Analytic hierarchy process + Scoops3D model

1

0

0