Table 3 Distribution of the covariates by profile.

From: Disability worker profiles: examining work-related difficulties, mood, and coping strategies in workers with multiple sclerosis

  

Profile 1

Profile 2

Profile 3

Profile N = 39

p value

Significant post-hoc differences

N = 82

N = 38

N = 50

Gender, n (%)

Female

57 (69.5%)

31 (81.6%)

35 (70.0%)

24 (61.5%)

0.286

 

Male

25 (30.5%)

7 (18.4%)

15 (30.0%)

15 (38.5%)

 

Age (in years), mean (SD)

44.5 (8.8)

46.9 (8.8)

46.0 (10.0)

46.8 (8.9)

0.223

 

Level of education, n (%)

Primary school

9 (11.0%)

3 (7.9%)

4 (8.0%)

4 (10.3%)

0.346

 

High school

30 (36.6%)

23 (60.5%)

25 (50.0%)

19 (48.7%)

 

University

43 (52.4%)

12 (31.6%)

21 (42.0%)

16 (41.0%)

 

Disease duration in years, mean (SD)

11.4 (8.6)

14.1 (8.4)

14.4 (8.1)

14.3 (8.1)

0.026

1vs.3, 0.037

Disease course,

n (%)

RR

65 (79.3%)

28 (73.7%)

42 (84.0%)

26 (66.6%)

0.120

 

SP

4 (4.9%)

7 (18.4%)

4 (8.0%)

6 (15.4%)

 

PP

13 (15.8%)

3 (7.9%)

4 (8.0%)

7 (18.0%)

 

EDSS, mean (SD) score

2.3 (1.5)

3.0 (1.8)

3.5(1.8)

3.9 (1.8)

0.0001

1vs.3, <0.001;

1vs.4, <0.0001;

2vs.4, 0.05

UWES, mean (SD) score

37.0 (10.4)

39.4 (11.7)

27.5 (14.2)

23.0 (11.9)

0.0001

1vs.3, 0.0006;

2vs.3, <0.001;

1vs.4, <0.0001;

2vs.4, <0.0001

Years of work

20.5 (9.8)

22.1 (9.7)

18.9 (10.6)

23.7 (10.5)

0.125

 

Employment contract, n (%)

Fixed-term

15 (18.3%)

4 (10.5%)

12(24.0%)

9 (23.1%)

0.390

 

Open-ended

67 (81.7%)

34 (89.5%)

38 (76.0%)

30 (76.9%)

 

Type of employment, n (%)

Full-time

61 (74.4%)

22 (57.9%)

34 (68.0%)

25 (64.1%)

0.309

 

Part-time

21 (25.6%)

16 (42.1%)

16 (32.0%)

14 (35.9%)

 

Type of work, n (%)

Heavy

19 (23.2%)

8 (21.1%)

11 (22.0%)

16 (41.0%)

0.120

 

Light

63 (76.8%)

30 (79.0%)

39 (78.0%)

23 (59.0%)

 
  1. SD standard deviation, RR relapsing-remitting, SP secondary progressive, PP primary progressive, EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale, UWES Utrecht Work Engagement Scale.