Table 2 Control variables.

From: Asymmetric impacts of artificial intelligence on housing price valuation across education levels

Appellation

Detail

Residential property price

 Housing price*

Transacted apartment price in Korean won per square meter

Housing characteristics

 Area

Unit size aggregated in square meters (m2)

 Floor

Apartment’s floor in the building

 Households

Number of households in a complex

 Parking space

Number of parking spaces per household

 Heating

Heating type for individual unit (0 for city gas; 1 for others)

 Age

Year when each apartment complex was built

Local amenities

 Prox. green*

Proximity to the nearest park, hill, or mountain (measured in meters)

 Prox. water*

Proximity to the nearest river, stream, pond, or seashore (measured in meters)

 Prox. subway*

Proximity to the nearest subway station (measured in meters)

 Bus stops

Number of bus stops within a 400-m radius of a unit

 Top school

Number of Seoul National University entrants from high schools within a 5-km radius of a unit

Local demographics

 Sex ratio

Proportion of males to females

 Pop. density

Number of residents per square kilometer (km2)

 Univ. grad.

Proportion of university graduates over people aged 15 or older

Seasonal dummy variables

 Spring

Seasonal dummy indicating a transaction record in March, April, or May

 Fall

Seasonal dummy indicating a transaction record in September, October, or November

 Winter

Seasonal dummy indicating a transaction record in December, January, or February

  1. Variables with an asterisk are transformed to logarithmic scale.