Table 6 Model fitting indicator table.
Model fitting indicator table | Evaluation Criteria | Model metrics | Conclusion | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Absolute fit metrics | P | <0.01 | 0.000 | Good | / |
GFI | >0.9 | 0.900 | Good | Bagozzi and Yi (1988) Liu et al. (2024) | |
AGFI | >0.8 Acceptable >0.9 Good | 0.879 | Acceptable | Scott and Bruce (1994) Liu et al. (2024) | |
RMSEA | <0.08 | 0.051 | Good | Bagozzi and Yi (1988) Liu et al. (2024) | |
Value-added fitting indicators | NFI | >0.8 Acceptable >0.9 Good | 0.887 | Acceptable | Liu et al. (2024) |
CFI | >0.9 | 0.936 | Good | Bagozzi and Yi (1988) Liu et al. (2024) | |
TLI | >0.9 | 0.928 | Good | Liu et al. (2024) | |
Comprehensive fitting indicators | PNFI | >0.5 | 0.786 | Good | Liu et al. (2024) |
PCFI | >0.5 | 0.829 | Good | Liu et al. (2024) | |
CMIN/DF | <3 | 2.153 | Good | Hayduck (1987) | |
