Table 1 Reference sources for observed variables in questionnaire design.

From: Factors influencing users’ attitudes towards intelligent chatbots in Chinese academic libraries: the role of algorithm literacy

Construct

Reference sources

Algorithm Literacy

(Deng et al., 2023)

Perceived Risk

(Meuter et al., 2005)

Perceived Distrust

(Liu et al., 2021)

Perceived efficiency

(Ongena et al., 2020)

Attitudes towards the Usage of Library Intelligent Chatbots

(DeLone and McLean, 2003)