Nature Search

Machine learning for individual epigenetic fingerprints as predictors of well-being in young adults

Andrea Caporali
Alberto Di Domenico
Francesco de Pasquale
ResearchOpen Access22 Jan 2026
Scientific Reports

Volume: 16, P: 1-9
Exome analysis links kidney malformations to developmental disorders and reveals causal genes

The authors analyze rare coding variants in 1990 individuals with congenital kidney anomalies, finding diagnostic variants in 14.1% of cases. They identify two new causal genes, ARID3A and NR6A1, along with 38 candidate genes, providing evidence for shared genetics with other developmental disorders.

Hila Milo Rasouly
Sarath Babu Krishna Murthy
Ali G. Gharavi
ResearchOpen Access07 Aug 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-16
Latent transition analysis for longitudinal studies of post-acute infection syndromes

Post-acute infection syndromes often have heterogeneous symptoms that are difficult to interpret. Here, the authors develop a latent trajectory analysis framework designed to categorise complex relationships in longitudinal data into distinct disease phenotypes and analyse transitions between them.

Roy Gusinow
Anna Górska
Clemens Peiter
ResearchOpen Access10 Feb 2026
Nature Communications

Volume: 17, P: 1-15
Human stereoEEG recordings reveal network dynamics of decision-making in a rule-switching task

How sensory evidence is transformed into motor output is not fully understood. Here, the authors use stereoEEG recordings during a rule-switching task to reveal network dynamics of decision-making.

Marije ter Wal
Artem Platonov
Paul H. E. Tiesinga
ResearchOpen Access17 Jun 2020
Nature Communications

Volume: 11, P: 1-12
Author Correction: Exome analysis links kidney malformations to developmental disorders and reveals causal genes

Hila Milo Rasouly
Sarath Babu Krishna Murthy
Ali G. Gharavi
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access09 Oct 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-2
The influence of the Y-chromosome on quantitative characters of D. melanogaster

Claudio Barigozzi
Research01 Dec 1951
Heredity

Volume: 5, P: 415-432
Feelings of loneliness, COVID-19-specific-health anxiety and depressive symptoms during the first COVID-19 wave in Swiss persons with multiple sclerosis

Robert Hoepner
Stephanie Rodgers
Viktor von Wyl
ResearchOpen Access24 Oct 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-7
Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

A global network of researchers was formed to investigate the role of human genetics in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity; this paper reports 13 genome-wide significant loci and potentially actionable mechanisms in response to infection.

Mari E. K. Niemi
Juha Karjalainen
Chloe Donohue
ResearchOpen Access08 Jul 2021
Nature

Volume: 600, P: 472-477
Seismic risk mitigation at Campi Flegrei in volcanic unrest

The study investigates earthquake magnitude scenarios and seismic risk reduction policies for Campi Flegrei, a densely populated volcanic area in southern Italy, which is undergoing a bradyseism-related crisis in 2024.

Iunio Iervolino
Pasquale Cito
Aldo Zollo
ResearchOpen Access02 Dec 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-14
Pharmacogenomics of antiepileptic drug mood stabilizer treatment response in bipolar disorder: A MoStGen Consortium study

Ada Man-Choi Ho
Brandon J. Coombes
Joanna M. Biernacka
ResearchOpen Access19 Feb 2026
Molecular Psychiatry

P: 1-8
Burst-like swarms in the Campi Flegrei caldera accelerating unrest from 2021 to 2024

During the long-term unrest of the Campi Flegrei caldera, burst-like seismic swarms are observed and associated with an increase in hydrothermal activity and an anomaly in the ground deformation pattern recorded since 2021.

Flora Giudicepietro
Rosario Avino
Giovanni Chiodini
ResearchOpen Access11 Feb 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-14
Post-myocardial infarction ventricular septal defects: incidence and treatment trends during and after the COVID-19 pandemic

Giuseppe Nasso
Ignazio Condello
Giuseppe Speziale
ResearchOpen Access02 Jan 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-8
Re-pressurized magma at Mt. Etna, Italy, may feed eruptions for years

Melt accumulating in multiple reservoirs beneath Mt Etna could feed eruptions for decades to come, according to detailed seismic tomography modelling.

Pasquale De Gori
Elisabetta Giampiccolo
Claudio Chiarabba
ResearchOpen Access12 Oct 2021
Communications Earth & Environment

Volume: 2, P: 1-9
Drug-related hepatotoxicity risk in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation: insights from the nationwide Italian START registry

Gianluca Gazzaniga
Danilo Menichelli
Gianmarco Podda
ResearchOpen Access31 Dec 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-11
A closed form shape function describing 3D settlement field around a deep excavation in sand

Gianpiero Russo
Marco Valerio Nicotera
ResearchOpen Access02 Nov 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-22
Genome-wide association analyses define pathogenic signaling pathways and prioritize drug targets for IgA nephropathy

Genome-wide association analyses identify 30 risk loci for IgA nephropathy. Functional annotations of putative causal genes converge on inflammatory signaling pathways and cytokine ligand–receptor pairs, prioritizing potential new drug targets.

Krzysztof Kiryluk
Elena Sanchez-Rodriguez
Ali G. Gharavi
Research19 Jun 2023
Nature Genetics

Volume: 55, P: 1091-1105
Polycomb dysregulation in gliomagenesis targets a Zfp423-dependent differentiation network

Polycomb-mediated gene regulation has been implicated in gliomas. Here the authors integrate transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses to define Polycomb-dependent networks that promote gliomagenesis, and find that the Polycomb-dependent silencing of the transcription factor Zfp423hinders survival.

Elena Signaroldi
Pasquale Laise
Giuseppe Testa
ResearchOpen Access29 Feb 2016
Nature Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-14
A second update on mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

Masahiro Kanai
Shea J. Andrews
Matthew Solomonson
ResearchOpen Access06 Sept 2023
Nature

Volume: 621, P: E7-E26
Self-renewal of CD133^hi cells by IL6/Notch3 signalling regulates endocrine resistance in metastatic breast cancer

ER⁺ breast cancer patients treated with endocrine therapies often acquire resistance and develop metastasis. In this study, the authors demonstrate that endocrine therapies can promote the self-renewal of CD133^hi/ER^lodrug resistant cells with metastatic potential driven through the IL6-Notch3 axis activation.

Pasquale Sansone
Claudio Ceccarelli
Jacqueline Bromberg
ResearchOpen Access09 Feb 2016
Nature Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-10
Ocular surface manifestation of COVID-19 and tear film analysis

Alessandro Meduri
Giovanni William Oliverio
Pasquale Aragona
ResearchOpen Access19 Nov 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-7
Obsidian use in the mosaic of the St. Juvenal church, Narni (Italy): chemical characterization and origin

Pasquale Avino
Pietro Moioli
Claudio Seccaroni
ResearchOpen Access28 May 2013
Heritage Science

Volume: 1, P: 1-8
Ex vivo comparative study of at home bleaching products on whitening efficacy and enamel integrity

Claudio Pasquale
Fabrizio Barberis
Andrea Amaroli
ResearchOpen Access10 Dec 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
Discovery of new risk loci for IgA nephropathy implicates genes involved in immunity against intestinal pathogens

Ali Gharavi and colleagues report a genome-wide association analysis of IgA nephropathy in over 20,000 individuals of European and East Asian ancestry. They identify genome-wide significant signals at three new loci near VAV3, CARD9 and ITGAM-ITGAX and correlations between genetic risk and pathogen diversity.

Krzysztof Kiryluk
Yifu Li
Ali G Gharavi
Research12 Oct 2014
Nature Genetics

Volume: 46, P: 1187-1196
AMPA receptor GluA2 subunit defects are a cause of neurodevelopmental disorders

Genetic variants in ionotropic glutamate receptors have been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders. Here, the authors report heterozygous de novo mutations in the GRIA2 gene in 28 individuals with intellectual disability and neurodevelopmental abnormalities associated with reduced Ca²⁺ transport and AMPAR currents.”

Vincenzo Salpietro
Christine L. Dixon
Henry Houlden
ResearchOpen Access12 Jul 2019
Nature Communications

Volume: 10, P: 1-16
First identification of bovine hepacivirus in wild boars

Claudio de Martinis
Lorena Cardillo
Giovanna Fusco
ResearchOpen Access08 Jul 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-6
Association of pharmacodynamic genes with treatment outcomes in major depressive disorder: results from a Sardinian cohort

Pasquale Paribello
Mirko Manchia
Alessio Squassina
Research23 Apr 2025
The Pharmacogenomics Journal

Volume: 25, P: 1-7
A quasi-randomised pilot study on the efficacy and perceived usefulness of adding chemosignals to mindfulness practice for women with social anxiety

Emma T. Eliasson
Elisa Vigna
Vladimir Carli
ResearchOpen Access12 Sept 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
Fast, smart, and adaptive: using machine learning to optimize mental health assessment and monitor change over time

Daiana Colledani
Claudio Barbaranelli
Pasquale Anselmi
ResearchOpen Access22 Feb 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
Modelling the seasonal dynamics of Aedes albopictus populations using a spatio-temporal stacked machine learning model

Daniele Da Re
Giovanni Marini
Roberto Rosà
ResearchOpen Access30 Jan 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-12
Large extensional earthquakes push-up terrific amount of fluids

Claudio Chiarabba
Pasquale De Gori
Eugenio Carminati
ResearchOpen Access26 Aug 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-10
Canonical and non-canonical roles of complement in atherosclerosis

In this Review, Kemper and colleagues discuss the canonical and non-canonical roles of the complement system in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and discuss potential new therapeutic strategies targeting the complement system for the prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Pasquale Maffia
Claudio Mauro
Claudia Kemper
Reviews10 Apr 2024
Nature Reviews Cardiology

Volume: 21, P: 743-761
Reshaping ophthalmology training after COVID-19 pandemic

Mariantonia Ferrara
Vito Romano
Mario R. Romano
Research01 Jul 2020
Eye

Volume: 34, P: 2089-2097
Author Correction: Photobiomodulation on isolated mitochondria at 810 nm: first results on the efficiency of the energy conversion process

Andrea Amaroli
Mario Rene Clemente Vargas
Silvia Ravera
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access13 Sept 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1
Causal processes of shallow and deep seismicity at Campi Flegrei caldera

Shallow seismicity at Campi Flegrei caldera tracks fluid uprise while deeper seismicity tracks the magmatic source, based on seismic analysis using earthquake detection procedure based on machine learning and high-resolution velocity models

Genny Giacomuzzi
Rossella Fonzetti
Claudio Chiarabba
ResearchOpen Access30 Jan 2025
Communications Earth & Environment

Volume: 6, P: 1-10
The Chieti Affective Action Videos database, a resource for the study of emotions in psychology

Adolfo Di Crosta
Pasquale La Malva
Alberto Di Domenico
ResearchOpen Access21 Jan 2020
Scientific Data

Volume: 7, P: 1-6
Emotion perception through the nose: how olfactory emotional cues modulate the perception of neutral facial expressions in affective disorders

Elisa Dal Bò
Cinzia Cecchetto
Claudio Gentili
ResearchOpen Access24 Aug 2024
Translational Psychiatry

Volume: 14, P: 1-9
Mantle upwelling beneath the Apennines identified by receiver function imaging

Claudio Chiarabba
Irene Bianchi
Nicola Piana Agostinetti
ResearchOpen Access12 Nov 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-9
Photobiomodulation on isolated mitochondria at 810 nm: first results on the efficiency of the energy conversion process

Andrea Amaroli
Mario Rene Clemente Vargas
Silvia Ravera
ResearchOpen Access14 May 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-11
Predicting opioid consumption after surgical discharge: a multinational derivation and validation study using a foundation model

Chris Varghese
Luke Peters
Caroline Reinke
ResearchOpen Access26 Aug 2025
npj Digital Medicine

Volume: 8, P: 1-16
Dehydration of plant cells shoves nuclei rotation allowing for 3D phase-contrast tomography

Zhe Wang
Vittorio Bianco
Pietro Ferraro
ResearchOpen Access15 Sept 2021
Light: Science & Applications

Volume: 10, P: 1-16
Intense community dynamics in the pre-Roman frontier site of Fermo (ninth–fifth century BCE, Marche, central Italy) inferred from isotopic data

Carmen Esposito
Melania Gigante
Wolfgang Müller
ResearchOpen Access03 Mar 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-14
On-chip microwave coherent source with in-situ control of the photon number distribution

Coherent photon sources are essential for quantum technologies like sensing and computing. This work proposes a superconducting circuit design enabling on-chip, tunable photon emission via an external control, offering stable and precise control without disturbing the source dynamics.

P. Mastrovito
H. G. Ahmad
F. Tafuri
ResearchOpen Access15 Jul 2025
Communications Physics

Volume: 8, P: 1-12
An N-glycosylation hotspot in immunoglobulin κ light chains is associated with AL amyloidosis

Alice Nevone
Maria Girelli
Mario Nuvolone
Research24 May 2022
Leukemia

Volume: 36, P: 2076-2085
Simultaneous Extraction of Density of States Width, Carrier Mobility and Injection Barriers in Organic Semiconductors

Pasquale Claudio Africa
Carlo de Falco
Dario Natali
ResearchOpen Access19 Jun 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-11
High frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis at diagnosis of type 1 diabetes in Italian children: a nationwide longitudinal study, 2004–2013

Valentino Cherubini
Edlira Skrami
Claudia Arnaldi
ResearchOpen Access19 Dec 2016
Scientific Reports

Volume: 6, P: 1-7
Territorial exceedance of probabilistic seismic hazard from ShakeMap data

Pasquale Cito
Antonio Vitale
Iunio Iervolino
ResearchOpen Access28 Feb 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-16
VectAbundance: a spatio-temporal database of Aedes mosquitoes observations

Daniele Da Re
Giovanni Marini
Roberto Rosà
ResearchOpen Access15 Jun 2024
Scientific Data

Volume: 11, P: 1-10
Modulation of in vivo growth of thyroid tumor-derived cell lines by sense and antisense vascular endothelial growth factor gene

Barbara Belletti
Paola Ferraro
Giuseppe Viglietto
Research13 Sept 1999
Oncogene

Volume: 18, P: 4860-4869
A comprehensive suite of earthquake catalogues for the 2016-2017 Central Italy seismic sequence

Lauro Chiaraluce
Maddalena Michele
Margarita Segou
ResearchOpen Access18 Nov 2022
Scientific Data

Volume: 9, P: 1-13
Development of a gene panel for next-generation sequencing of clinically relevant mutations in cell-free DNA from cancer patients

Umberto Malapelle
Clara Mayo de-Las-Casas
Giancarlo Troncone
ResearchOpen Access07 Feb 2017
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 116, P: 802-810

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