Nature Search

Understorey Rhododendron tomentosum and Leaf Trichome Density Affect Mountain Birch VOC Emissions in the Subarctic

Adedayo O. Mofikoya
Kazumi Miura
Jarmo K. Holopainen
ResearchOpen Access05 Sept 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1-12
A potential loss of carbon associated with greater plant growth in the European Arctic

Arctic warming is expected to lead to the colonization of tundra by trees, increasing plant biomass and potentially helping to offset atmospheric carbon dioxide increases. However, this effect must be considered in the context of soil-carbon changes. Now research shows that enhanced plant growth in the European Arctic could result in an overall increase in carbon being released to the atmosphere.

Iain P. Hartley
Mark H. Garnett
Philip A. Wookey
Research17 Jun 2012
Nature Climate Change

Volume: 2, P: 875-879
APPEARANCE OF GLUTATHIONE DURING THE EARLY STAGES OF THE GERMINATION OF SEEDS

FREDERICK GOWLAND HOPKINS
EDWARD JAMES MORGAN
Research11 Sept 1943
Nature

Volume: 152, P: 288-290
De novo and inherited dominant variants in U4 and U6 snRNA genes cause retinitis pigmentosa

De novo and inherited dominant variants in genes encoding U4 and U6 small nuclear RNAs are identified in individuals with retinitis pigmentosa. The variants cluster at nucleotide positions distinct from those implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders.

Mathieu Quinodoz
Kim Rodenburg
Carlo Rivolta
ResearchOpen Access09 Jan 2026
Nature Genetics

Volume: 58, P: 169-179
GWAS and meta-analysis identifies 49 genetic variants underlying critical COVID-19

An analysis of 24,202 critical cases of COVID-19 identifies potentially druggable targets in inflammatory signalling (JAK1), monocyte–macrophage activation and endothelial permeability (PDE4A), immunometabolism (SLC2A5 and AK5), and host factors required for viral entry and replication (TMPRSS2 and RAB2A).

Erola Pairo-Castineira
Konrad Rawlik
J. Kenneth Baillie
ResearchOpen Access17 May 2023
Nature

Volume: 617, P: 764-768
A shortcut to the thermodynamic limit for quantum many-body calculations of metals

The authors demonstrate an effective approach to lower the computing time required to accurately reach the thermodynamic limit in quantum many-body calculations. This method can be applied to solve problems in a wide range of material systems, including metals, insulators and semiconductors.

Tina N. Mihm
Tobias Schäfer
James J. Shepherd
ResearchOpen Access16 Dec 2021
Nature Computational Science

Volume: 1, P: 801-808
The Maritime Uplands of Britain : Inventory and Prospect

JAMES A. TAYLOR
Research18 Mar 1961
Nature

Volume: 189, P: 872-876
Deoxytrifluoromethylation/aromatization of cyclohexan(en)ones to access highly substituted trifluoromethyl arenes

Trifluoromethyl arenes are amongst the commonly encountered fluorinated substructures in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material sciences. Herein, the authors report a deoxytrifluoromethylation/aromatization strategy that converts readily available cyclohexan(en)one substrate into highly substituted trifluoromethyl arenes.

Pankaj Bhattarai
Mohammed K. Abd El-Gaber
Ryan A. Altman
ResearchOpen Access09 Sept 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-9
Hyperthermia in Rabbits from Injection of Malaria Infected Erythrocytes in the Pre-optic Area

CHARLES P. ORSAY
JAMES EDWARD HEATH
Research16 Nov 1973
Nature

Volume: 246, P: 162-163
Highly consistent genetic alterations in childhood adrenocortical tumours detected by comparative genomic hybridization

L A James
A M Kelsey
J M Varley
ResearchOpen Access27 Aug 1999
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 81, P: 300-304
Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

A global network of researchers was formed to investigate the role of human genetics in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity; this paper reports 13 genome-wide significant loci and potentially actionable mechanisms in response to infection.

Mari E. K. Niemi
Juha Karjalainen
Chloe Donohue
ResearchOpen Access08 Jul 2021
Nature

Volume: 600, P: 472-477
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19

Whole-genome sequencing, transcriptome-wide association and fine-mapping analyses in over 7,000 individuals with critical COVID-19 are used to identify 16 independent variants that are associated with severe illness in COVID-19.

Athanasios Kousathanas
Erola Pairo-Castineira
J. Kenneth Baillie
ResearchOpen Access07 Mar 2022
Nature

Volume: 607, P: 97-103
Genetic diversity maintained among fragmented populations of a tree undergoing range contraction

James S. Borrell
Nian Wang
Richard J. A. Buggs
ResearchOpen Access15 Aug 2018
Heredity

Volume: 121, P: 304-318
Association between quantitative traits underlying asthma and the HLA-DRB1 locus in a family-based population sample

Miriam F Moffatt
Carsten Schou
William OCM Cookson
Research21 Jun 2001
European Journal of Human Genetics

Volume: 9, P: 341-346
Smart spatial omics (S2-omics) optimizes region of interest selection to capture molecular heterogeneity in diverse tissues

Yuan et al. present S2-omics, an end-to-end workflow that automatically identifies regions of interest in histology images to maximize molecular information capture in spatial omics experiments.

Musu Yuan
Kaitian Jin
Mingyao Li
ResearchOpen Access26 Nov 2025
Nature Cell Biology

Volume: 27, P: 2225-2238
Hidden one-dimensional spin modulation in a three-dimensional metal

Applying high pressures to a crystalline material usually dramatically alters its properties. Feng et al.now demonstrate, however, that antiferromagnetism in gadolinium-silicon is robust even under pressures that are large enough to compress the volume of the crystal by one seventh.

Yejun Feng
Jiyang Wang
T. F. Rosenbaum
Research18 Jun 2014
Nature Communications

Volume: 5, P: 1-6
Effect of climate change on fire regimes in northwestern Minnesota

James S. Clark
Research21 Jul 1988
Nature

Volume: 334, P: 233-235
Regulation of transcription in expressed and unexpressed mating type cassettes of yeast

Amar J. S. Klar
Jeffrey N. Strathern
James B. Hicks
Research22 Jan 1981
Nature

Volume: 289, P: 239-244
Reduced productivity and carbon drawdown of tropical forests from ground-level ozone exposure

Anthropogenic ground-level ozone substantially reduces the productivity of tropical forests and so their carbon drawdown, according to ozone susceptibility experiments and dynamic global vegetation modelling.

Alexander W. Cheesman
Flossie Brown
Stephen Sitch
ResearchOpen Access12 Sept 2024
Nature Geoscience

Volume: 17, P: 1003-1007
A second update on mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19

Masahiro Kanai
Shea J. Andrews
Matthew Solomonson
ResearchOpen Access06 Sept 2023
Nature

Volume: 621, P: E7-E26
Trans-sexually grafted antennae alter pheromone-directed behaviour in a moth

Anne M. Schneiderman
John G. Hildebrand
James H. Tumlinson
Research30 Oct 1986
Nature

Volume: 323, P: 801-803
Human-interpretable image features derived from densely mapped cancer pathology slides predict diverse molecular phenotypes

Computational methods have made progress in improving classification accuracy and throughput of pathology workflows, but lack of interpretability remains a barrier to clinical integration. Here, the authors present an approach for predicting clinically-relevant molecular phenotypes from whole-slide histopathology images using human-interpretable image features.

James A. Diao
Jason K. Wang
Amaro Taylor-Weiner
ResearchOpen Access12 Mar 2021
Nature Communications

Volume: 12, P: 1-15
Phylogenomics and the rise of the angiosperms

Phylogenomic analysis of 7,923 angiosperm species using a standardized set of 353 nuclear genes produced an angiosperm tree of life dated with 200 fossil calibrations, providing key insights into evolutionary relationships and diversification.

Alexandre R. Zuntini
Tom Carruthers
William J. Baker
ResearchOpen Access24 Apr 2024
Nature

Volume: 629, P: 843-850
Genomic alterations associated with loss of heterozygosity for TP53 in Li-Fraumeni syndrome fibroblasts

E C Burt
L A James
J M Varley
ResearchOpen Access25 Jul 2000
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 83, P: 467-472
Observations of strong wind shear using pulse compression radar

K. A. BROWNING
P. K. JAMES
A. J. WHYMAN
Research01 Feb 1978
Nature

Volume: 271, P: 529-531
Author Correction: GWAS and meta-analysis identifies 49 genetic variants underlying critical COVID-19

Erola Pairo-Castineira
Konrad Rawlik
J. Kenneth Baillie
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access11 Jul 2023
Nature

Volume: 619, P: E61
Animal Locomotion

JAMES WARD
Research09 Apr 1874
Nature

Volume: 9, P: 440
Synthesis and characterization of a binary noble metal nitride

Eugene Gregoryanz
Chrystele Sanloup
Russell J. Hemley
Research25 Apr 2004
Nature Materials

Volume: 3, P: 294-297
TERMINAL DEOXYNUCLEOTIDYL TRANSFERASE DEVELOPMENT IN THE POSTNATAL HUMAN THYMUS

Frank L Meyskens Jr.
James F Jones
Carol A Kiefer
Research01 May 1980
Pediatric Research

Volume: 14, P: 780-781
Hæmophilia and the Protease Inhibitor in Peanuts

TAGE ASTRUP
PIETER BRAKMAN
K.-E. SJØLIN
Research09 Jun 1962
Nature

Volume: 194, P: 980-981
Early Activities of the Royal Society

T. E. JAMES
News31 Jan 1925
Nature

Volume: 115, P: 145-146
Genetic mechanisms of critical illness in COVID-19

A genome-wide association study of critically ill patients with COVID-19 identifies genetic signals that relate to important host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ damage that may be targeted by repurposing drug treatments.

Erola Pairo-Castineira
Sara Clohisey
J. Kenneth Baillie
Research11 Dec 2020
Nature

Volume: 591, P: 92-98
Upland Yedoma taliks are an unpredicted source of atmospheric methane

Contrary to current model predictions, this study shows that rapid permafrost thaw in well drained uplands leads to exceedingly high methane emissions ( ~ 10-60 times higher than expected) from deeply-thawed yedoma soils, particularly in winter.

K. M. Walter Anthony
P. Anthony
J. Nitzbon
ResearchOpen Access18 Jul 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-17
The structure of crystalline profilin–β-actin

Clarence E. Schutt
James C. Myslik
Uno Lindberg
Research28 Oct 1993
Nature

Volume: 365, P: 810-816
Groundwater–surface water mixing shifts ecological assembly processes and stimulates organic carbon turnover

Groundwater-surface water mixing zones link critical ecosystem domains, but attendant microbe-biogeochemistry-hydrology interactions are poorly known. Here, the authors show that groundwater-surface water mixing stimulates respiration, alters carbon composition, and shifts the ecology from stochastic to deterministic.

James C. Stegen
James K. Fredrickson
Malak Tfaily
ResearchOpen Access07 Apr 2016
Nature Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-12
Subretinal timrepigene emparvovec in adult men with choroideremia: a randomized phase 3 trial

In the phase 3 STAR trial, subretinal administration of the AAV2-based gene therapy timrepigene emparvovec in patients with choroideremia did not lead to a significant difference in the primary endpoint of 15-letter Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) improvement in visual acuity from baseline compared to untreated controls.

Robert E. MacLaren
M. Dominik Fischer
Mark E. Pennesi
ResearchOpen Access09 Oct 2023
Nature Medicine

Volume: 29, P: 2464-2472
Strongly-coupled quantum critical point in an all-in-all-out antiferromagnet

The critical behavior of a continuous phase transition is determined by both symmetry and dimensionality. Wang et al. present evidence that the cubic all-in-all-out spin order in Cd₂Os₂O₇ leads to a realization of a non-mean-field strongly-coupled quantum phase transition in three dimensions.

Yishu Wang
T. F. Rosenbaum
Yejun Feng
ResearchOpen Access27 Jul 2018
Nature Communications

Volume: 9, P: 1-7
Selective HLA knockdown and PD-L1 expression prevent allogeneic CAR-NK cell rejection and enhance safety and anti-tumor responses in xenograft mice

The use of donor-derived CAR-NK cells is limited by CD8 T cell-mediated allorejection. Here, the authors describe a one-step approach, based on selective HLA knockdown and overexpression of PD-L1, that allows allogeneic modified CAR-NK cells to escape rejection by the host immune system while exhibiting enhanced anti-tumor activity and safety in preclinical mouse models.

Fuguo Liu
Mubin Tarannum
Jianzhu Chen
ResearchOpen Access08 Oct 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-17
Structural change in molten basalt at deep mantle conditions

The structure of molten basalt up to 60 GPa by means of in situ X-ray diffraction is described, with the coordination of silicon increasing from four under ambient conditions to six at 35 GPa, and subsequent reduced melt compressibility, which seems to affect siderophile-element partitioning.

Chrystèle Sanloup
James W. E. Drewitt
Wolfgang Morgenroth
Research06 Nov 2013
Nature

Volume: 503, P: 104-107
Morphological map of under- and overexpression of genes in human cells

This Resource presents the genetic subset of the 136,000 chemical and genetic perturbations tested by the Joint Undertaking for Morphological Profiling (JUMP) Cell Painting Consortium and associated analysis of phenotypic profiles.

Srinivas Niranj Chandrasekaran
Eric Alix
Anne E. Carpenter
Research07 Aug 2025
Nature Methods

Volume: 22, P: 1742-1752
Molecular conformations in surfactant micelles

Ken A. Dill
Daniel E. Koppel
Sow-Hsin Chen
Research03 May 1984
Nature

Volume: 309, P: 42-45
A Museum Conference

JAMES PATON
Research01 Apr 1880
Nature

Volume: 21, P: 514-515
Quinone-mediated hydrogen anode for non-aqueous reductive electrosynthesis

A quinone-mediated hydrogen anode design shows that hydrogen can be used as the electron source in non-aqueous reductive electrosynthesis, for a more sustainable way to make molecules at larger scale.

Jack Twilton
Mathew R. Johnson
Shannon S. Stahl
Research21 Aug 2023
Nature

Volume: 623, P: 71-76
Sleep Organization and Energy Expenditure of Breast-Fed and Formula-Fed Infants

Nancy F Butte
Craig L Jensen
James D Frost Jr.
Research01 Nov 1992
Pediatric Research

Volume: 32, P: 514-519
Structure and dynamics of spiral galaxies

Vincent Icke
James Pringle
News & Views31 Jan 1975
Nature

Volume: 253, P: 312-313
Plant traits poorly predict winner and loser shrub species in a warming tundra biome

Functional trait data could guide predictions of species responses to environmental change. Here, the authors show that winner and loser shrub species in the warming tundra biome overlap in trait space and may therefore be difficult to predict based on commonly measured traits.

Mariana García Criado
Isla H. Myers-Smith
Anna-Maria Virkkala
ResearchOpen Access28 Jun 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-17
Genomic insights into rapid speciation within the world’s largest tree genus Syzygium

The relative importance of the mechanisms underlying species radiation remains unclear. Here, the authors combine reference genome assembly and population genetics analyses to show that neutral forces have contributed to the radiation of the most species-rich tree genus Syzygium.

Yee Wen Low
Sitaram Rajaraman
Victor A. Albert
ResearchOpen Access12 Sept 2022
Nature Communications

Volume: 13, P: 1-15
Stochastic seasonality and nonlinear density-dependent factors regulate population size in an African rodent

Herwig Leirs
Nils Chr. Stenseth
Walter Verheyen
Research11 Sept 1997
Nature

Volume: 389, P: 176-180
Human well-being responses to species’ traits

A more in-depth understanding of the link between biodiversity and human well-being can help the design of nature-based public health interventions. This study analyses a database of species’ effect traits (colours, sounds and smells) and the diverse well-being responses that they generate.

J. C. Fisher
M. Dallimer
Z. G. Davies
ResearchOpen Access19 Jun 2023
Nature Sustainability

Volume: 6, P: 1219-1227
Exclusion of the genes CDKN2 and PTEN as causative gene defects in Li–Fraumeni syndrome

E C Burt
G McGown
J M Varley
ResearchOpen Access26 Mar 1999
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 80, P: 9-10

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