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Showing 1–11 of 11 results
Advanced filters: Author: John Zielke Clear advanced filters

  • Artificial intelligence applied to brain magnetic resonance imaging could transform neurological care. Here the authors present BrainIAC, a foundation model that can be used across diverse clinical tasks with limited training data.

    • Divyanshu Tak
    • Biniam A. Garomsa
    • Benjamin H. Kann
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Neuroscience
    P: 1-12

  • The hippocampus in mammalian brain varies in size across individuals. Here, Hibar and colleagues perform a genome-wide association meta-analysis to find six genetic loci with significant association to hippocampus volume.

    • Derrek P. Hibar
    • Hieab H. H. Adams
    • M. Arfan Ikram
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 8, P: 1-12

  • In a GWAS study of 32,438 adults, the authors discovered five novel loci for intracranial volume and confirmed two known signals. Variants for intracranial volume were also related to childhood and adult cognitive function and to Parkinson's disease, and enriched near genes involved in growth pathways, including PI3K-AKT signaling.

    • Hieab H H Adams
    • Derrek P Hibar
    • Paul M Thompson
    Research
    Nature Neuroscience
    Volume: 19, P: 1569-1582

  • Laser microdissection and microarrays are used to assess 900 precise subdivisions of the brains from three healthy men with 60,000 gene expression probes; the resulting atlas allows comparisons between humans and other animals, and will facilitate studies of human neurological and psychiatric diseases.

    • Michael J. Hawrylycz
    • Ed S. Lein
    • Allan R. Jones
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 489, P: 391-399

  • The authors defined a roadmap for investigating the genetic covariance between structural or functional brain phenotypes and risk for psychiatric disorders. Their proof-of-concept study using the largest available common variant data sets for schizophrenia and volumes of several (mainly subcortical) brain structures did not find evidence of genetic overlap.

    • Barbara Franke
    • Jason L Stein
    • Patrick F Sullivan
    Research
    Nature Neuroscience
    Volume: 19, P: 420-431

  • Ageing increases the risk of many diseases. Here the authors compare blood cell transcriptomes of over 14,000 individuals and identify a set of about 1,500 genes that are differently expressed with age, shedding light on transcriptional programs linked to the ageing process and age-associated diseases.

    • Marjolein J. Peters
    • Roby Joehanes
    • Andrew D. Johnson
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 6, P: 1-14

  • Genome-wide association studies are used to identify common genetic variants that affect the structure of selected subcortical regions of the human brain; their identification provides insight into the causes of variability in brain development and may help to determine mechanisms of neuropsychiatric dysfunction.

    • Derrek P. Hibar
    • Jason L. Stein
    • Sarah E. Medland
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 520, P: 224-229

  • Expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) are genomic regions that regulate gene expression. Here the authors provide a publicly available data set of exon-level eQTLs across the human brain. This includes many genome-wide association study (GWAS) hits for neurological and psychiatric disorders.

    • Adaikalavan Ramasamy
    • Daniah Trabzuni
    • Michael E Weale
    Research
    Nature Neuroscience
    Volume: 17, P: 1418-1428