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Showing 1–17 of 17 results
Advanced filters: Author: Martyn P. Chipperfield Clear advanced filters

  • Stratospheric water vapour injected by the 2022 Hunga eruption has now entered a steady decay phase and is expected to return to its pre-eruption range around 2030. This estimate combines satellite observations with a global transport model.

    • Xin Zhou
    • Quanliang Chen
    • Martyn P. Chipperfield
    ResearchOpen Access
    Communications Earth & Environment
    P: 1-8

  • Modelling of the evolution of atmospheric methane emissions from the 2022 Nord Stream subsea pipeline leaks shows that the event emitted the largest recorded amount of methane from a single transient event.

    • Stephen J. Harris
    • Stefan Schwietzke
    • Yuzhong Zhang
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 637, P: 1124-1130

  • In contrast to the overall recovery of stratospheric ozone, ozone depletion in the tropical lower stratosphere has been ongoing over recent years. Here the authors show that currently unregulated halogenated ozone-depleting very short-lived substances play a key role in this ongoing depletion.

    • Julián Villamayor
    • Fernando Iglesias-Suarez
    • Alfonso Saiz-Lopez
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Climate Change
    Volume: 13, P: 554-560

  • Bottom-up and top-down approaches are used to quantify global nitrous oxide sources and sinks resulting from both natural and anthropogenic sources, revealing a 30% increase in global human-induced emissions between 1980 and 2016.

    • Hanqin Tian
    • Rongting Xu
    • Yuanzhi Yao
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 586, P: 248-256

  • Chlorine-containing species deplete stratospheric ozone and while chlorofluorocarbons have been drastically reduced, dichloromethane concentrations have recently increased rapidly. Hossainiet al. show that continued growth at this rate could result in important delays to Antarctic ozone recovery.

    • Ryan Hossaini
    • Martyn P. Chipperfield
    • John A. Pyle
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 8, P: 1-9

  • An integrated ozone depletion metric indicates the impact of any new emission and provides a useful complementary metric of the impact of specific emissions of an ozone depleting substance for both the scientific and policy communities.

    • John A. Pyle
    • James Keeble
    • Paul T. Griffiths
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 608, P: 719-723

  • Atmospheric concentration measurements at remote sites around the world reveal an accelerated decline in the global mean CFC-11 concentration during 2018 and 2019, reversing recent trends and building confidence in the timely recovery of the stratospheric ozone layer.

    • Stephen A. Montzka
    • Geoffrey S. Dutton
    • Christina Theodoridi
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 590, P: 428-432

  • Recovery of the stratospheric ozone layer above Antarctica has not been straightforward, as a result of human activities and climate change. The recovery process might be delayed by up to decades if further mitigation actions are not taken.

    • Xuekun Fang
    • John A. Pyle
    • Ronald G. Prinn
    Reviews
    Nature Geoscience
    Volume: 12, P: 592-596

  • New, non-compliant emissions of ozone-depleting substances and very short-lived substances challenge the continued success of the Montreal Protocol, and, thereby, the timescale for the recovery of the ozone layer. This Review discusses recent trends in anthropogenic and natural ozone-depleting substance and very short-lived substance emissions, and examines their potential impact on atmospheric ozone concentrations.

    • Martyn P. Chipperfield
    • Ryan Hossaini
    • Susann Tegtmeier
    Reviews
    Nature Reviews Earth & Environment
    Volume: 1, P: 251-263

  • An overview of the nature and timescales of stratospheric ozone recovery and the extent to which it can currently be detected.

    • Martyn P. Chipperfield
    • Slimane Bekki
    • Mark Weber
    Reviews
    Nature
    Volume: 549, P: 211-218