Mechanically interlocked rotaxanes are typically prepared using covalent bonds to trap a wheel component onto an axle molecule, and rotaxane-type wheel–axle assembly using only noncovalent interactions has been far less explored. Here, a dinickel(II) metallomacrocycle is found to form two different types of wheel–axle assemblies, with a dibenzylammonium axle molecule forming both non-threaded and rotaxane-type threaded assemblies, based only on noncovalent interactions, with formation of one over the other governed by the assembly pathway.
- Yoko Sakata
- Seiya Kobayashi
- Shigehisa Akine