Although the India–Eurasia collision initiated ∼50 Myr ago, major deformation and exhumation of the Himalaya did not begin until the early Neogene (∼23 Myr ago). This coincides with the increased intensity of the Asian monsoons, as indicated by weathering records from the South China Sea, Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea, and hints at a dynamic coupling between climate and both erosion and deformation in the Himalaya.
- Peter D. Clift
- Kip V. Hodges
- Gerome Calves