Extended Data Fig. 2: Occurrence of neuroprotective-to-neurotoxic substate transition in astrocytes with low-dose ITC stimulation, related to Fig. 1.
From: Modulating mTOR-dependent astrocyte substate transitions to alleviate neurodegeneration

a-d, QPCR results showing the expression levels of astrocyte substates markers in MD-astrocytes stimulated with different dilutions of ITC, n = 3 replicates per group. For each gene, the expression level was compared to that in the ITC 0 h group, *P < 0.05 (an asterisk denotes significance for the average of all three replicates). One-way ANOVA tests were used for statistical analyses; the exact P values are provided in the Source data.