Country/territory rankings (2024 data)

Using the drop-down menu, choose global or the region of interest and generate a table of leading countries/territories in applied sciences.

View the applied sciences publications

Loading data, please wait...

Position	Country/territory	Count	Share

Numerical information only (in the tables above) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International.

Latest supplements

Nature Index 2026 Nanoscience and nanotechnology

From programmable RNA architectures to next-generation materials for energy and healthcare, researchers are harnessing the unusual properties of the nanoscale to tackle some of society's biggest challenges. This supplement explores the discoveries that are driving the field, the hurdles that remain and the institutions that are leading in nanoscience and nanotechnology research.

Access free

Nature Index 2026 Chemistry

Chemistry research is undergoing a period of transformation, driven by new technologies and mounting environmental pressures. In this supplement, we explore the trends behind China’s extraordinary rise in chemistry output, and why efforts to curb the use of PFASs are accelerating worldwide. We also look at the innovations that could redefine how chemicals are designed, produced and recycled.

Access free

Research Leaders survey

Insights from 6,000+ top-tier researchers on funding pressures, research impact, mobility and emerging technologies shaping the future of global research.

Access the Research Leaders report

Most viewed institution profiles
1	Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
2	Zhejiang University (ZJU)
3	Harvard University
4	Max Planck Society
5	French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS)
6	Tsinghua University
7	Indian Institute of Science (IISc)
8	Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata (IISER Kolkata)
9	Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres
10	Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS)

Nature Strategy Reports

Comprehensive deep-dives and custom high-quality reports into relevant research topics to influence major research and funding decisions.

Learn more

Most viewed news articles
1	Three rising stars of nanoscience and nanotechnology \| Nature
2	The dark horse of biology: how RNA is becoming a nanotool maker’s dream \| Nature
3	Why tomorrow’s nanotechnologies need support today \| Nature
4	Harvard loses first place in Nature Index
5	Major changes to the Nature Index for 2026
6	This animated map shows the true size of each country
7	Nature Index 2025: The world’s top 10 institutions for neuroscience research
8	Papers with open peer-review reports are less likely to be retracted \| Nature
9	Could humans live to 150? Why some researchers think we’re on the cusp of a major longevity breakthrough \| Nature
10	To help children with rare diseases, we must solve drug delivery \| Nature

Sign up to the Nature Index newsletter

Get regular news, analysis and data insights from the editorial team delivered to your inbox.