Summary

History and philosophy of education chart how societies imagine, organise and justify the cultivation of human capacities. The historical strand ranges from nineteenth-century national accounts and institutional narratives to social and cultural historiographies that recover marginalised voices and examine power relations in schooling. The philosophical strand engages with normative questions on the aims of education—qualification, socialisation and autonomy—drawing on traditions from Aristotle and Kant through Dewey to contemporary critical, postcolonial and ecological thought. Together they illuminate how past practices inform debates over curriculum, pedagogy and equity, underscore education’s civic role in shaping identity and addressers of epistemic injustice, and offer frameworks for curricular design that respond to global challenges. By combining rigorous historiographical methods with ethical inquiry into educational ends, this field presents education as both a historical phenomenon and an ethical endeavour situated in specific cultural contexts.

Research from Nature Portfolio

Analyses of linguistic structures have shown that sexual difference is deeply inscribed in language and thought, irrespective of biological sex. This work challenges the assumption of a gender-neutral cognition, arguing that educational philosophy and curricula must acknowledge how masculine and feminine linguistic patterns shape identity and knowledge formation if pedagogies are to become genuinely inclusive.

Investigations into the status of the humanities within knowledge economies reveal a progressive devaluation of fields such as history in policy and funding decisions. By documenting the erosion of humanities courses and departments, this research warns that marginalising historical and cultural studies undermines critical thinking and civic literacy, and calls for renewed curricular commitment to these disciplines as essential to democratic engagement.

History and Philosophy of Education publication trend

The graph below shows the total number of articles in history and philosophy of education across all publications each year (not limited to Nature Index journals).

Technical terms

Historiography: The study of how educational history is recorded, interpreted and contextualised.

Subjectification: The process by which education cultivates autonomy, moral agency and responsible citizenship.

Regenerative education: An approach integrating ecological, social and cultural renewal through participatory, emergent pedagogies.

Epistemic injustice: The marginalisation of certain knowledges and voices within educational discourse and practice.

Historical consciousness: An awareness of the temporal roots and implications of educational practices within broader social contexts.

References

  1. Immunitas and (un)desirable teacher knowledge in teacher education. European Journal of Education (2023).
  2. Risking Ourselves in Education: Qualification, Socialization, and Subjectification Revisited. Educational Theory (2020).
  3. Fulfilling the Regenerative Potential of Higher Education: A Collaborative Auto-Ethnography. Education Sciences (2023).
  4. Excavating sexual difference in language and thinking. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (2024).
  5. The place of the humanities in today’s knowledge society. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications (2019).
  6. History and Historiography.

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