Prosthodontic Interventions and Oral Health Outcomes
Summary
Prosthodontic interventions encompass a spectrum of techniques and materials designed to restore oral function, aesthetics and health following tooth loss or dysfunction. These interventions range from removable prostheses such as complete and partial dentures to fixed solutions including implant-supported crowns and overdentures. Key outcome measures include prosthesis survival, biological and technical complication rates, masticatory efficiency, preservation of residual ridge and bone, oral health-related quality of life and patient satisfaction. Advances in biomaterial science, digital design and fabrication technologies have driven improvements in precision, comfort and long-term performance. At the same time, studies highlight the importance of maintenance care and oral hygiene in enhancing prosthesis longevity and preventing complications such as stomatitis or abutment overload. Globally, trends in an ageing population and disparities in dental care access underscore the need for cost-effective, patient-centred solutions that balance clinical efficacy with psychosocial wellbeing.
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Prosthodontic Interventions and Oral Health Outcomes publication trend
The graph below shows the total number of articles in prosthodontic interventions and oral health outcomes across all publications each year (not limited to Nature Index journals).
Technical terms
Removable Partial Denture (RPD): Removable prosthesis replacing missing teeth on a partial arch to restore function and aesthetics.
Overdenture: Denture supported by retained tooth roots or implants to enhance stability and preserve alveolar bone.
Precision attachment: Mechanical device used in prosthodontics to connect an overdenture to abutment teeth or implants for retention and stability.
Masticatory function: Efficiency and effectiveness of mastication, reflecting chewing performance and bite force.
Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL): Subjective assessment of oral health impact on daily activities, comfort and psychosocial well-being.
References
- Longevity of acrylic and cobalt-chromium removable partial dentures–A ten-year retrospective survival analysis of 1246 denture-wearing patients. Journal of Dentistry (2024).
- Biological and technical complications in root cap–retained overdentures after 3–15 years in situ: a retrospective clinical study. Clinical Oral Investigations (2020).
- Understanding the impact of removable partial dentures on patients' lives and their attitudes to oral care. British Dental Journal (2021).
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