School Attendance and Engagement Strategies

Summary

Effective school attendance and student engagement are critical determinants of educational success and long-term social outcomes. Attendance strategies encompass a range of preventive, supportive and remedial measures designed to ensure that pupils are present, motivated and able to participate fully in learning. Core approaches include early identification of risk factors, tailored in-school interventions, family and community partnerships, and multi-tiered systems of support that span universal, targeted and intensive levels. Engagement strategies focus on fostering a sense of belonging, relevance and agency through curriculum adaptation, active learning, mentoring and the incorporation of social and emotional learning. Together, attendance and engagement strategies address the interplay of individual, familial, socioeconomic and institutional influences, with an emphasis on data-driven monitoring, adaptive policy responses and inclusive practice that accommodates diverse learning needs and cultural contexts.

Research from Nature Portfolio

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School Attendance and Engagement Strategies publication trend

The graph below shows the total number of articles in school attendance and engagement strategies across all publications each year (not limited to Nature Index journals).

Technical terms

Absenteeism: Habitual non-attendance at school, encompassing both excused (for illness or authorised reasons) and unexcused (truancy) absence.

Truancy: Unauthorised absence from compulsory schooling without parental or official permission.

Engagement strategies: Deliberate practices and interventions aimed at enhancing student motivation, participation and emotional investment in learning.

Early school leaving: Premature departure from education before completion of compulsory schooling.

Socioeconomic status (SES): Composite measure of a family’s economic, educational and occupational standing, often linked to disparities in educational access and outcomes.

References

  1. School absenteeism and academic achievement: Does the timing of the absence matter?. Learning and Instruction (2023).
  2. School Absenteeism and Academic Achievement: Does the Reason for Absence Matter?. AERA Open (2022).
  3. Socioeconomic status and school absenteeism: A systematic review and narrative synthesis. Review of Education (2021).

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