Seam Performance Evaluation in Textile Manufacturing
Summary
Seams are fundamental to garment integrity, joining fabric panels while influencing both the aesthetic and functional qualities of textile products. Seam performance evaluation encompasses a range of properties—seam strength, seam slippage, seam puckering, seam efficiency and thread consumption—that determine how well a seam withstands applied forces, maintains dimensional stability and upholds wearer comfort. Traditional assessment relies on mechanical tensile tests and visual inspection, yet contemporary research has expanded into computational modelling, artificial-intelligence-based prediction and automated sewing systems. These methods permit rapid optimisation of stitch parameters, thread types and sewing conditions for diverse materials, from denim and knits to high-performance and medical textiles. Globally, improved seam performance reduces product failure, lowers manufacturing waste and contributes to sustainable production by ensuring that garments meet rigorous quality standards throughout their lifecycle.
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Seam Performance Evaluation in Textile Manufacturing publication trend
The graph below shows the total number of articles in seam performance evaluation in textile manufacturing across all publications each year (not limited to Nature Index journals).
Technical terms
Seam strength: The maximum force a seam can withstand before rupture under tensile loading.
Seam efficiency: The ratio of seam strength to the strength of the unsewn fabric, expressed as a percentage.
Stitch density: The number of stitches per unit length of seam, influencing both seam strength and appearance.
Sewability: A measure of how readily a textile can be stitched under given machine settings, often quantified by stitch quality and uniformity.
References
- Artificial-Neural-Network-Based Predicted Model for Seam Strength of Five-Pocket Denim Jeans: A Review. Textiles (2024).
- Experimental analysis on the effect of fabric structures and seam performance characteristics of weft knitted cotton apparels. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics (2022).
- A Basic Study on Establishing the Automatic Sewing Process According to Textile Properties. Processes (2021).
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