Teacher Emotions and Identity in Language Education

Summary

Teacher emotions and identity in language education concern how educators’ affective experiences and evolving self-perceptions shape pedagogical practice and professional development. Teachers routinely encounter a spectrum of feelings—ranging from enthusiasm and empathy to anxiety and frustration—as they negotiate curricular demands, learner needs and institutional norms. These emotional dynamics interplay with individuals’ sense of professional identity: beliefs about what it means to be a language teacher, commitments to pedagogical values and perceptions of role legitimacy. Reflection on emotional experiences can foster emotional capital, strengthening resilience, promoting adaptive strategies and deepening engagement with colleagues and learners. This interrelation has global significance, influencing teacher wellbeing, classroom climate and learner outcomes across diverse educational contexts. Practical applications include reflective practice groups, emotion-focused professional development and supportive policies that acknowledge teachers as whole persons whose emotions and identities are central to effective language education.

Research from Nature Portfolio

No recent Nature Portfolio content available.

Teacher Emotions and Identity in Language Education publication trend

The graph below shows the total number of articles in teacher emotions and identity in language education across all publications each year (not limited to Nature Index journals).

Technical terms

Emotional labour: The process of regulating and performing emotions to meet the expectations of the teaching role.

Emotional capital: Accumulated affective resources and skills derived from emotional labour and reflection.

Teacher agency: The capacity of teachers to make intentional choices and take actions that shape their professional environment and identity.

Professional identity: A teacher’s self-concept and sense of belonging within the profession, shaped by beliefs, experiences and emotional engagement.

References

  1. An Exploration of Language Teacher Reflection, Emotion Labor, and Emotional Capital. TESOL Quarterly (2020).
  2. Exploring Emotional Vulnerability and Sense of Agency in the Digital Realm: A Three-Year Case Study of an EFL Teacher in South Korea. Education Sciences (2024).
  3. Teaching English in an engineering international branch campus: a collaborative autoethnography of our emotion labor. IRAL - International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching (2024).
  4. ELT teachers’ agency for wellbeing. ELT Journal (2023).
Nature Strategy Reports
Turn complex research questions into confident strategic decisions 

When you're under pressure to set direction, justify investment, or understand your competitive position, you need more than raw data — you need trusted insights you can act on.

  • Benchmark your performance against global peers using robust, methodologically sound analysis.

  • Combine quantitative metrics with qualitative expert insight to uncover strengths, gaps and emerging opportunities.

  • Gain tailored, decision-ready recommendations aligned to your strategic priorities.

Talk to us to learn more about our data dashboards and bespoke strategy reports.

Nature Masterclasses
Grow research skills, confidence and careers with training built for every stage of the research lifecycle.

Developed with Nature Portfolio journal Editors and internationally renowned experts. Discover three ways to learn:

  • Self-paced, online courses in convenient bite-sized units, covering key skills across scientific writing, publishing, grant writing, data analysis, and more.

  • Expert trainer-led workshops with hands-on exercises and real-time feedback across core research skills, delivered via interactive group sessions.

  • Editor-led workshops combining core principles in writing and publishing, personalised 1:1 feedback from Nature Portfolio Editors and hands-on exercises.

Explore course catalogues and workshop agendas, enquire about the options or request institutional pricing.