Workplace Dynamics in the Hospitality Sector During Crises

Summary

Workplace dynamics in the hospitality sector during crises have attracted considerable scholarly attention due to their profound implications for employee well-being, service delivery and organisational viability. Crises, defined broadly to include pandemics, economic downturns and natural disasters, precipitate acute challenges such as heightened job insecurity, elevated stress and rapid operational change. In response, organisations deploy strategies ranging from enhanced safety protocols and investment in digital infrastructure to leadership interventions and psychosocial support. Key dynamics include the interplay between job demands and resources, the buffering role of positive emotions against burnout, the influence of leadership and culture on team cohesion, and the cultivation of employee resilience. Practical applications encompass support programmes to mitigate emotional exhaustion, transparent decision-making to sustain trust and micro-level crisis management frameworks that reinforce intrinsic motivation. Research further emphasises the global diversity of crisis experiences and the necessity of context-sensitive approaches that align physical safety measures, mental-health initiatives and performance outcomes.

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Workplace Dynamics in the Hospitality Sector During Crises publication trend

The graph below shows the total number of articles in workplace dynamics in the hospitality sector during crises across all publications each year (not limited to Nature Index journals).

Technical terms

Job insecurity: The perception of potential job loss or deterioration in employment conditions, leading to increased stress and behavioural responses.

Burnout: A syndrome characterised by emotional exhaustion, cynicism and reduced professional efficacy resulting from prolonged occupational stress.

Work resilience: The capacity of employees to adapt, recover and sustain performance in the face of crisis-induced adversity.

Leader–member exchange (LMX): The quality of the interpersonal relationship between a leader and individual employees, encompassing trust, support and reciprocated obligations.

References

  1. The crisis cloud's silver linings: The effects of hope and gratitude on employee burnout and engagement. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services (2023).
  2. Do job insecurity, anxiety and depression caused by the COVID-19 pandemic influence hotel employees’ self-rated task performance? The moderating role of employee resilience. International Journal of Hospitality Management (2021).
  3. Enhancing post‐COVID-19 work resilience in hospitality: A micro-level crisis management framework. Tourism and Hospitality Research (2022).

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