Tendon disorders are common and are a major cause of musculoskeletal pain, but the development of effective therapies requires detailed knowledge of the biology of this mechanosensitive musculoskeletal tissue. As well as providing an overview of tendon physiology and pathology, this article reviews the mechanical and biological factors that contribute to tendon development, homeostasis and repair, drawing on evidence from experimental models and developmental biology.
- Geoffroy Nourissat
- Francis Berenbaum
- Delphine Duprez