By focusing on large-scale data analysis and population-wide interventions, artificial intelligence in public health offers new strategic approaches to disease surveillance, health promotion and policymaking.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 digital issues and online access to articles
$119.00 per year
only $9.92 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to the full article PDF.
USD 39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout


References
Ma, W. et al. NEJM AI 1, AIp2400289 (2024).
Keane, P. A. & Topol, E. J. Lancet 397, 1254 (2021).
VoPham, T., Hart, J. E., Laden, F. & Chiang, Y.-Y. Environ. Health 17, 40 (2018).
Kraemer, M. U. G. et al. Nature 638, 623–635 (2025).
Reddy, S., Allan, S., Coghlan, S. & Cooper, P. J. Am. Med. Inform. Assoc. 27, 491–497 (2020).
Zeng, D., et al. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 333, 1866–1869 (2025).
Li, J. et al. Nat. Med. 30, 2886–2896 (2024).
Li, H., et al. Sci. Bull. 70, 934–942 (2025).
Parikh, R. B., Teeple, S. & Navathe, A. S. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 322, 2377–2378 (2019).
Fang, H. S. A. et al. Singapore Med. J. 65, S41–S45 (2024).
Tan, S., et al. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 22, 1970–1973 (2016).
Gunasekeran, D. V. et al. NEJM AI 1, AIcs2400404 (2024).
Wang, X., et al. Lancet Reg. Health West. Pac. 41, 100905 (2023).
Aggarwal, A., Tam, C. C., Wu, D., Li, X. & Qiao, S. J. Med. Internet Res. 25, e40789 (2023).
French, A. M., Guo, C. & Shim, J. P. Comm. Assoc. Inform. Syst. 35, 10 (2014).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Feng, M., Mishra, S., Ma, J. et al. Artificial intelligence for public health can harness data for healthier populations. Nat. Health 1, 167–170 (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44360-025-00005-w
Published:
Version of record:
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44360-025-00005-w