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Showing 1–50 of 10906 results
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  • The authors report an experimental study of the Hall effect measuring electrical quantities in ultracold fermionic quantum simulators. This provides a way forward in measuring transport properties in these platforms and verifying long-standing theoretical predictions.

    • T.-W. Zhou
    • T. Beller
    • L. Fallani
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-7
  • Vortex dynamics and mutual friction in quantum fluids are intimately connected to the fundamental properties of superfluids. Here, the authors reveal previously unexplored mechanisms underlying the mutual friction coefficients in ultracold Fermi superfluids in the unitary limit, suggesting bound quasiparticles within the vortex core play a significant role.

    • N. Grani
    • D. Hernández-Rajkov
    • G. Roati
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-11
  • Symmetry breaking is key to numerous notable effects, for instance, the emergence of a Rashba interaction at interfaces between two materials. Here, Zhang, Ding, and coauthors succeed in breaking in-plane mirror symmetries via crystallographic engineering, and observe a giant non-linear Hall effect and current induced magnetization at room temperature.

    • Hang-Bo Zhang
    • Zhen-Yu Ding
    • Ming-Min Yang
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 17, P: 1-11
  • The dynamics of hole-conjugated fractional quantum Hall states is poorly understood due to the limitations of current experimental probes. Here the authors study the high-frequency dynamics of edge modes at filling factor 2/3, precisely identifying the tunneling charge and damping of constituent charge modes.

    • A. De
    • C. Boudet
    • D. C. Glattli
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-8
  • Examples of materials with non-trivial band topology in the presence of strong electron correlations are rare. Now it is shown that quantum fluctuations near a quantum phase transition can promote topological phases in a heavy-fermion compound.

    • D. M. Kirschbaum
    • L. Chen
    • S. Paschen
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Physics
    P: 1-7
  • The anomalous Hall effect is a macroscopic manifestation of a quantum mechanical effect. Here, Uelandet al. report the observation of a high Hall conductivity in the heavy-fermion compound UCu5, a metallic system, and explain its origin in terms of geometric frustration effects.

    • B.G. Ueland
    • C.F. Miclea
    • J.D. Thompson
    Research
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 3, P: 1-6
  • The realization of the anomalous Hall effect in high-mobility two dimensional electron systems has so far remained elusive. Here, the authors observe its emergence in MgZnO/ZnO heterostructures and attribute it to skew scattering of electrons by localized paramagnetic centres.

    • D. Maryenko
    • A. S. Mishchenko
    • M. Kawasaki
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 8, P: 1-7
  • Few-layered graphene offers a powerful platform to investigate electronic interactions beyond the non-interacting electron picture approximation. Here, the authors report the signature of strong electronic interactions and quantum Hall ferromagnetism in trilayer graphene with ABA stacking.

    • Biswajit Datta
    • Santanu Dey
    • Mandar M. Deshmukh
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 8, P: 1-7
  • Edge current quantization in the integer quantum Hall effect is understood to arise due to noninteracting electrons circulating an incompressible insulating bulk. Here, the authors evidence compressible metal-like bulk behaviour in GaAs/AlGaAs Hall bars consistent with electronic interactions.

    • E. M. Kendirlik
    • S. Sirt
    • A. Siddiki
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 8, P: 1-7
  • A measurement scheme in which current is injected simultaneously into two disconnected perimeters of a multi-terminal Corbino device can be used to increase the robustness of a zero-magnetic-field quantum anomalous Hall resistor, thus extending its operating range to higher currents.

    • Kajetan M. Fijalkowski
    • Nan Liu
    • Laurens W. Molenkamp
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Electronics
    Volume: 7, P: 438-443
  • Metamaterials enable the control and manipulation of light on subwavelength scales, allowing numerous optical device applications. Here, the authors show the selective excitation of spatially confined modes in an anisotropic hyperbolic metamaterial, based on the photonic spin Hall effect.

    • Polina V. Kapitanova
    • Pavel Ginzburg
    • Anatoly V. Zayats
    Research
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 5, P: 1-8
  • Superlattices, with a length scale and structure that differs from the parent lattice of the host material, are well-known to allow for remarkable new electronic and magnetic properties. Here, Xie et al. synthesize Cr1/4TaS2, and find that it exhibits an unusual anomalous Hall effect below the Néel temperature even in stoichiometric high-quality crystals.

    • Lilia S. Xie
    • Shannon S. Fender
    • D. Kwabena Bediako
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-11
  • Conduction in ferroelectric domain walls is now an established phenomenon, yet fundamental aspects of transport physics remain elusive. Here, Campbellet al. report the type, density and mobility of carriers in conducting domain walls in ytterbium manganite using nanoscale Hall effect measurements.

    • M. P. Campbell
    • J.P.V. McConville
    • J. M. Gregg
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 7, P: 1-6
  • The complex electronic motion in the quantum Hall regime in semiconductors has so far eluded analysis of its microscopic structure. Here, the authors use scanning gate microscopy to measure the spatial structure of transport inside a metal in this regime, opening the way for localized manipulation of the electronic states.

    • B. Hackens
    • F. Martins
    • V. Bayot
    Research
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 1, P: 1-6
  • The current known two-dimensional topological insulators with small band gaps limit the potential for room temperature applications. Here, Chen et al. observe a sizable gap of 129 meV in a 1T'-WSe2 single layer grown on bilayer graphene with in-gap edge state near the layer boundary.

    • P. Chen
    • Woei Wu Pai
    • T.-C. Chiang
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 9, P: 1-7
  • Future information storage technology may exploit electrical currents to write the states of ferromagnetic nanoelements via spin torque effects. Here, the authors demonstrate such behaviour promoted by exchange bias from an interfaced antiferromagnet, which may help overcome practical device limitations.

    • A. van den Brink
    • G. Vermijs
    • B. Koopmans
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 7, P: 1-6
  • The transport properties of materials with topologically non-trivial band structures may be manipulated by an applied magnetic field or by magnetic doping. Here, the authors demonstrate quantum Hall states for temperatures up to 2 K in thin film bilayers comprising pristine and Cr-doped topological insulators.

    • R. Yoshimi
    • K. Yasuda
    • Y. Tokura
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 6, P: 1-6
  • A technique that allows the electrical detection of spin-polarized transport in semiconductors without disturbing the spin-polarized current or using magnetic elements has now been demonstrated. The approach could lead to the integration of spintronics elements into semiconductor microelectronic circuits.

    • J. Wunderlich
    • A. C. Irvine
    • T. Jungwirth
    Research
    Nature Physics
    Volume: 5, P: 675-681
  • Transition metal dichalcogenides exhibit diverse and tunable electronic states. Here the authors reveal a cascade of phase transitions upon increasing hydrostatic pressure in the few-layer 1T-WS2, including a re-entrant superconducting phase emerging from a normal state exhibiting anomalous Hall effect.

    • Md Shafayat Hossain
    • Qi Zhang
    • M. Zahid Hasan
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-9
  • The spatial distribution of the quantized transport due to the presence of Weyl orbits in topological semimetals remains elusive. Here, the authors report concomitant modulation of doubly-degenerate quantum Hall states, evidencing intrinsic coupling between two spatially separated surface states in the Weyl orbits of a Dirac semimetal film.

    • Shinichi Nishihaya
    • Masaki Uchida
    • Masashi Kawasaki
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 12, P: 1-6
  • Non-local transport measurements on mercury telluride quantum wells show clear signatures of the ballistic spin Hall effect. The ballistic nature of the experiment allows the observed effect to be interpreted as a direct consequence of the band structure of these semiconductor nanostructures, rather that being caused by impurity scattering.

    • C. Brüne
    • A. Roth
    • L. W. Molenkamp
    Research
    Nature Physics
    Volume: 6, P: 448-454
  • Andreev reflection is normally known to occur at a metal-superconductor interface. Here, Hashisaka et al. observe an Andreev-like process in a narrow junction between fractional and integer quantum Hall states originating from a topological quantum many-body effect instead of superconductivity.

    • M. Hashisaka
    • T. Jonckheere
    • K. Muraki
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 12, P: 1-7
  • Electron pairing is a rare phenomenon which can result in exotic behaviour such as superconductivity. Here, the authors evidence robust electron pairing in the quantum Hall edge states of a Fabry–Perot interferometer via Aharonov–Bohm conductance oscillations and quantum shot noise measurements.

    • H.K. Choi
    • I. Sivan
    • D. Mahalu
    Research
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 6, P: 1-7
  • One of the many exotic characteristics of systems that exhibit the fractional quantum Hall effect is the presence of chiral edge modes that carry energy but no net charge. Gurman et al.demonstrate the use of quantum dots to transform this energy into a measurable current, enabling them to better probe these modes.

    • I. Gurman
    • R. Sabo
    • D. Mahalu
    Research
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 3, P: 1-5
  • A magnetoresistance effect that occurs in a platinum layer deposited on a magnon junction consisting of two insulating magnetic yttrium iron garnet layers separated by an antiferromagnetic nickel oxide spacer layer could be used to create spintronic and magnonic devices that are free from Joule heating.

    • C. Y. Guo
    • C. H. Wan
    • X. F. Han
    Research
    Nature Electronics
    Volume: 3, P: 304-308
  • The quantum spin Hall state is predicted to consist of two oppositely polarized spin currents travelling in opposite directions around the edges of a topological insulator. Non-local measurements of the transport in HgTe quantum wells confirm the polarized nature of these edge states.

    • Christoph Brüne
    • Andreas Roth
    • Shou-Cheng Zhang
    Research
    Nature Physics
    Volume: 8, P: 485-490
  • The quantum anomalous Hall effect has so far been limited to temperature of the order of 20 mK. Here, Fijalkowski et al. report the existence of chiral edge channels up to the Curie temperature of bulk ferromagnetism of the magnetic topological insulator with a multi-terminal Corbino geometry.

    • Kajetan M. Fijalkowski
    • Nan Liu
    • Laurens W. Molenkamp
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 12, P: 1-7
  • The fractional quantum Hall effect, occurring for rational Landau-level filling factors, is commonly observed in GaAs heterostructures. Now, unusual even-denominator fractional quantum Hall states are reported for an oxide 2D electron system.

    • J. Falson
    • D. Maryenko
    • M. Kawasaki
    Research
    Nature Physics
    Volume: 11, P: 347-351
  • Graphene on boron nitride gives rise to a moiré superlattice displaying the Hofstadter butterfly: a fractal dependence of energy bands on external magnetic fields. Now, by means of capacitance spectroscopy, further aspects of this system are revealed—most notably, suppression of quantum Hall antiferromagnetism at particular commensurate magnetic fluxes.

    • G. L. Yu
    • R. V. Gorbachev
    • A. Mishchenko
    Research
    Nature Physics
    Volume: 10, P: 525-529
  • Energy relaxation crucially impacts transport properties of mesoscopic devices. Here the authors show that energy can be distributed between distant parts of the sample, which may provide a resolution to an outstanding puzzle concerning energy conservation in transport through quantum Hall edges.

    • T. Krähenmann
    • S. G. Fischer
    • Yigal Meir
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 10, P: 1-6
  • The quantum Hall effect takes place in a two-dimensional electron gas under a strong magnetic field and involves current flow along the edges of the sample. In the fractional regime, counter-propagating modes that carry energy but not charge — the so-called neutral modes — have been predicted but never observed. These authors report the first direct observation of these elusive modes.

    • Aveek Bid
    • N. Ofek
    • D. Mahalu
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 466, P: 585-590
  • Noncoplanar magnets are promising for spintronics but are rare and challenging to find. Here, the authors provide a chemical design strategy to produce materials with noncoplanar magnetic orders, and strong signatures of their magnetism in the Hall effect.

    • Grigorii Skorupskii
    • Fabio Orlandi
    • Leslie M. Schoop
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 15, P: 1-11
  • A superconductor–graphene junction is shown to exhibit the quantum Hall effect, with the chemical potential of the edge state displaying a sign reversal. Such a system could provide a platform for observing isolated non-Abelian anyonic zero modes.

    • Gil-Ho Lee
    • Ko-Fan Huang
    • Philip Kim
    Research
    Nature Physics
    Volume: 13, P: 693-698
  • Large-effect variants in autism remain elusive. Here, the authors use long-read sequencing to assemble phased genomes for 189 individuals, identifying pathogenic variants in TBL1XR1, MECP2, and SYNGAP1, plus nine candidate structural variants missed by short-read methods.

    • Yang Sui
    • Jiadong Lin
    • Evan E. Eichler
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    P: 1-16
  • EGFR inhibitors are standard of care in patients with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) but resistance often develops. Here the authors report that the evolution of EGFR inhibitor resistance in EGFR-mutant NSCLC results in a sensitivity to the compound, MCB-613, and investigate the underlying mechanism of action.

    • Christopher F. Bassil
    • Kerry Dillon
    • Kris C. Wood
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    P: 1-20
  • Magnetoresitance (MR) is a tool to study electronic transport and spin order in metals. Here, the authors demonstrate two different microscopic origins of antisymmetric linear MR from both Zeeman-split Fermi surface and anomalous electron velocity.

    • Yishu Wang
    • Patrick A. Lee
    • Yejun Feng
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 11, P: 1-8
  • The classification of magnets now includes altermagnets which possess opposite-spin sublattices connected by rotation and share some features with ferro- and antiferromagnets. Here the authors report the anomalous Hall effect in Mn5Si3 and interpret the results in terms of a d-wave altermagnetic phase.

    • Helena Reichlova
    • Rafael Lopes Seeger
    • Libor Šmejkal
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 15, P: 1-10
  • The superconducting proximity effect has not been experimentally demonstrated in a quantum anomalous Hall insulator. Now this effect is observed in the chiral edge state of a ferromagnetic topological insulator.

    • Anjana Uday
    • Gertjan Lippertz
    • Yoichi Ando
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Physics
    Volume: 20, P: 1589-1595