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Showing 1–50 of 85 results

Advanced filters: Author: E. Heidari Clear advanced filters

Global burden of amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioid use in 204 countries, 1990–2023: a Global Burden of Disease Study

Global Burden of Disease estimates show that between 1990 and 2023, the prevalence and burden of drug use disorders, inclusive of amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioid use, have been increasing in high-income countries, particularly in the USA.

Jiseung Kang
Hyeon Jin Kim
Dong Keon Yon
Research16 Jan 2026
Nature Medicine

P: 1-18
Definition of functionally and structurally distinct repressive states in the nuclear receptor PPARγ

The repressive states of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) are ill-defined, despite nuclear receptors being a major drug target. Here authors demonstrate multiple structurally distinct repressive states, providing a structural rationale for ligand bias in a nuclear receptor.

Zahra Heidari
Ian M. Chrisman
Travis S. Hughes
ResearchOpen Access20 Dec 2019
Nature Communications

Volume: 10, P: 1-14
Interpretable intrusion detection for IoT environments using a self-attention-based explainable AI framework

Kanta Prasad Sharma
Tapsi Nagpal
Bethelehem Burju Bukate
ResearchOpen Access14 Nov 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-29
Augmenting cybersecurity through attention based stacked autoencoder with optimization algorithm for detection and mitigation of attacks on IoT assisted networks

Kashi Sai Prasad
E. Laxmi Lydia
Srinivasa Rao Pokuri
ResearchOpen Access28 Dec 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-23
Analysis of chloroplast genomes and SSR classification and identification of Agropyron species and closely related species

Wenxuan Pan
Weihong Yan
Wenhao Yan
ResearchOpen Access11 Jan 2026
Scientific Reports

Volume: 16, P: 1-16
Artificial intelligence-driven cybersecurity: enhancing malicious domain detection using attention-based deep learning model with optimization algorithms

Fatimah Alhayan
Asma Alshuhail
Samah Al Zanin
ResearchOpen Access03 Jul 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-18
Pathogenic UNC13A variants cause a neurodevelopmental syndrome by impairing synaptic function

Pathogenic variants in UNC13A underlie a novel neurodevelopmental syndrome, with three subtypes defined by distinct genotypes with varying clinical and functional impacts characterized in cellular and animal models.

Reza Asadollahi
Aisha Ahmad
Noa Lipstein
ResearchOpen Access22 Oct 2025
Nature Genetics

Volume: 57, P: 2691-2704
The molecular mechanism of fluoride export by the eukaryotic fluoride channel FEX

Eukaryotes, such as fungi, protozoa, and plants, resist fluoride using fluoride exporters called FEX. Here, authors determine a molecular structure of FEX from Candida albicans, and show that FEX is a single-pore, sodium-activated fluoride channel.

Chia-Yu Kang
Minjun An
Randy B. Stockbridge
ResearchOpen Access11 Dec 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 17, P: 1-13
Characterising acute and chronic care needs: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Chronic care manages long-term, progressive conditions, while acute care handles short-term ones. Here, authors show chronic conditions account for most of the global health burden, with 68% of DALYs and 93% of YLDs attributed to chronic care needs.

Cecilia Anza-Ramirez
J. Jaime Miranda
Yves Miel H. Zuniga
ResearchOpen Access07 May 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-36
Efficacy and safety of 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists in augmentation with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in the treatment of moderate to severe obsessive–compulsive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

Negin Eissazade
Hesam Mosavari
Mohammadreza Shalbafan
ResearchOpen Access27 Nov 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-11
Scour depth estimation using standalone metaheuristic algorithms and their combinations with CatBoost

Nasrin Eini
Saeid Janizadeh
Essam Heggy
ResearchOpen Access24 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-23
Integrated in vivo combinatorial functional genomics and spatial transcriptomics of tumours to decode genotype-to-phenotype relationships

A method integrates perturbation mapping with 10X Visium spatial transcriptomics to map tumour genetic complexity and heterogeneity.

Marco Breinig
Artem Lomakin
Darjus F. Tschaharganeh
ResearchOpen Access28 Jul 2025
Nature Biomedical Engineering

Volume: 10, P: 125-143
Quantum natural stochastic pairwise coordinate descent

Mohammad Aamir Sohail
Mohsen Heidari
S. Sandeep Pradhan
ResearchOpen Access02 Jul 2025
npj Quantum Information

Volume: 11, P: 1-12
Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018

Geospatial estimates of the prevalence of anemia in women of reproductive age across 82 low-income and middle-income countries reveals considerable heterogeneity and inequality at national and subnational levels, with few countries on track to meet the WHO Global Nutrition Targets by 2030.

Damaris Kinyoki
Aaron E. Osgood-Zimmerman
Simon I. Hay
ResearchOpen Access12 Oct 2021
Nature Medicine

Volume: 27, P: 1761-1782
Improving CNN predictive accuracy in COVID-19 health analytics

Tae-hoon Kim
Asadi Srinivasulu
Sivarama Prasad Tera
ResearchOpen Access14 Aug 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
A two-tier optimization strategy for feature selection in robust adversarial attack mitigation on internet of things network security

Kashi Sai Prasad
P Udayakumar
Samih M. Mostafa
ResearchOpen Access17 Jan 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-30
Wearable technologies for assisted mobility in the real world

Mobility impairment reduces autonomy and social participation. Here, the authors discuss how wearable technologies are transforming assisted mobility towards more adaptive, intuitive, and user-centered solutions.

Shuo Gao
Jianan Chen
Hubin Zhao
ReviewsOpen Access08 Dec 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-17
A design for an efficient functional panel that determines platelet exhaustion levels to differentiate responder and non-responder ITP patients

Nazanin Heidari
Ehteramolsadat Hosseini
Mehran Ghasemzadeh
ResearchOpen Access31 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
Global, regional and national burden of dietary iron deficiency from 1990 to 2021: a Global Burden of Disease study

Systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study reported that, despite global improvements from 1990 to 2021, dietary iron deficiency-associated disease burden remains high in women, children and residents in low socio-demographic index countries.

Sooji Lee
Yejun Son
Nicholas. J. Kassebaum
Research22 Apr 2025
Nature Medicine

Volume: 31, P: 1809-1829
The oral health of individuals with dental phobia: a multivariate analysis of the Adult Dental Health Survey, 2009

E. Heidari
M. Andiappan
J. T. Newton
Research21 Apr 2017
British Dental Journal

Volume: 222, P: 595-604
Blood monocyte transcriptome and epigenome analyses reveal loci associated with human atherosclerosis

The molecular mechanisms mediating the impact of environmental factors in atherosclerosis are unclear. Here, the authors examine CD14+ blood monocyte’s transcriptome and epigenome signatures to find differential methylation and expression of ARID5B to be associated with human atherosclerosis.

Yongmei Liu
Lindsay M. Reynolds
James H. Stein
ResearchOpen Access30 Aug 2017
Nature Communications

Volume: 8, P: 1-12
Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

Fine-scale geospatial mapping of overweight and wasting (two components of the double burden of malnutrition) in 105 LMICs shows that overweight has increased from 5.2% in 2000 to 6.0% in children under 5 in 2017. Although overall wasting decreased over the same period, most countries are not on track to meet the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5% in over half of LMICs by 2025.

Damaris K. Kinyoki
Jennifer M. Ross
Simon I. Hay
ResearchOpen Access20 Apr 2020
Nature Medicine

Volume: 26, P: 750-759
Common pitfalls and recommendations for using machine learning to detect and prognosticate for COVID-19 using chest radiographs and CT scans

Many machine learning-based approaches have been developed for the prognosis and diagnosis of COVID-19 from medical images and this Analysis identifies over 2,200 relevant published papers and preprints in this area. After initial screening, 62 studies are analysed and the authors find they all have methodological flaws standing in the way of clinical utility. The authors have several recommendations to address these issues.

Michael Roberts
Derek Driggs
Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb
ResearchOpen Access15 Mar 2021
Nature Machine Intelligence

Volume: 3, P: 199-217
Effect of nozzle temperature and infill patterns on enhancing crashworthiness performance of 3D printed glass fibre reinforced PLA parts

R. Spurgeon
S. Rashia Begum
Adeolu A. Adediran
ResearchOpen Access01 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-22
An automated privacy-preserving self-supervised classification of COVID-19 from lung CT scan images minimizing the requirements of large data annotation

Sadia Sultana Chowa
Md Rahad Islam Bhuiyan
Sami Azam
ResearchOpen Access02 Jan 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-20
Contraction ratio of multifidus and erector spinae muscles in unilateral sacroiliac joint pain: A cross-sectional trial

Omar M. Mabrouk
Khaled E. Ayad
Doaa A. Abdel Hady
ResearchOpen Access11 Jan 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-8
Mapping inequalities in exclusive breastfeeding in low- and middle-income countries, 2000–2018

Bhattacharjee and Schaeffer et al. map exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) in 94 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), finding increased EBF practice and reduced subnational variation across the majority of LMICs from 2000 to 2018. However, only six LMICs will meet WHO’s target of ≥70% EBF by 2030 nationally, and only three will achieve this in all districts.

Natalia V. Bhattacharjee
Lauren E. Schaeffer
Simon I. Hay
ResearchOpen Access03 Jun 2021
Nature Human Behaviour

Volume: 5, P: 1027-1045
Mapping routine measles vaccination in low- and middle-income countries

Although progress in the coverage of routine measles vaccination in children in low- and middle-income countries was made during 2000–2019, many countries remain far from the goal of 80% coverage in all districts by 2019.

Alyssa N. Sbarra
Sam Rolfe
Jonathan F. Mosser
ResearchOpen Access16 Dec 2020
Nature

Volume: 589, P: 415-419
Multidisciplinary team working in an adult male prison establishment in the UK

E. Heidari
C. Dickinson
T. Newton
Research08 Aug 2014
British Dental Journal

Volume: 217, P: 117-121
Sex and gender considerations in health research: a trainee and allied research personnel perspective

C. Z. Kalenga
J. Parsons Leigh
S. B. Ahmed
ResearchOpen Access16 Nov 2020
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-7
Blockchain based electronic educational document management with role-based access control using machine learning model

P. Chinnasamy
B. Subashini
Mesfin Esayas Lelisho
ResearchOpen Access29 May 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-19
Peripheral level of CD33 and Alzheimer’s disease: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study

Xiaojing Gu
Meng Dou
Yongping Chen
ResearchOpen Access03 Oct 2022
Translational Psychiatry

Volume: 12, P: 1-6
Expanded encyclopaedias of DNA elements in the human and mouse genomes

The authors summarize the data produced by phase III of the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) project, a resource for better understanding of the human and mouse genomes.

Federico Abascal
Reyes Acosta
Zhiping Weng
ResearchOpen Access29 Jul 2020
Nature

Volume: 583, P: 699-710
Salp Navigation and Competitive based Parrot Optimizer (SNCPO) for efficient extreme learning machine training and global numerical optimization

Oluwatayomi Rereloluwa Adegboye
Afi Kekeli Feda
Ephraim Bonah Agyekum
ResearchOpen Access21 Apr 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-29
Application of improved Jellyfish search algorithm for 9-parameters cell extraction and GMPPT in PV systems

Adedayo Farayola
Yanxia Sun
Baseem Khan
ResearchOpen Access19 Oct 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-46
Simplified synthesis and identification of novel nanostructures consisting of cobalt borate and cobalt oxide for crystal violet dye removal from aquatic environments

Asma S. Al-Wasidi
Hesham H. El-Feky
Ehab A. Abdelrahman
ResearchOpen Access16 Sept 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-19
Defining a conformational ensemble that directs activation of PPARγ

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a nuclear receptor. Here the authors provide insights into PPARγ activation by combining fluorine (¹⁹F) NMR and molecular dynamics simulations to characterize the nuclear receptor conformational ensemble in solution and the response of this ensemble to ligand and coregulatory peptide binding.

Ian M. Chrisman
Michelle D. Nemetchek
Travis S. Hughes
ResearchOpen Access04 May 2018
Nature Communications

Volume: 9, P: 1-16
Monitoring and preservation of stone cultural heritage using a fuzzy model for predicting salt crystallisation damage

Marta Cappai
Marta Casti
Giorgio Pia
ResearchOpen Access30 Sept 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-16
A novel small molecule chaperone of rod opsin and its potential therapy for retinal degeneration

Mutations that lead to misfolding of rhodopsin can cause retinitis pigmentosa. Here, the authors carry out a high throughput screen to identify a small molecule chaperone of rod opsin, and show that it protects mouse models of retinitis pigmentosa from retinal degeneration.

Yuanyuan Chen
Yu Chen
Krzysztof Palczewski
ResearchOpen Access17 May 2018
Nature Communications

Volume: 9, P: 1-18
Intersectional analysis for science and technology

This Perspective offers a guide for researchers, peer-reviewed journals and funding agencies to make quantitative intersectional approaches a standard part of science and technology research design, where relevant, in efforts to enhance precision in science, and ultimately global equity and environmental sustainability.

Mathias Wullum Nielsen
Elena Gissi
Londa Schiebinger
Reviews09 Apr 2025
Nature

Volume: 640, P: 329-337
The clinical impact of anti-hypertensive treatment drug-gene pairs in the asian population: a systematic review of publications in the past decade

Sarah Wai Yee Tang
Aaron Shengting Mai
Doreen Su-Yin Tan
Reviews27 Oct 2022
Journal of Human Hypertension

Volume: 37, P: 170-180
Integrated improved Harris hawks optimization for global and engineering optimization

Chengtian Ouyang
Chang Liao
Taiyong Li
ResearchOpen Access28 Mar 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-29
The dynamic effect of trading between China and Taiwan under exchange rate fluctuations

Tzu-Yi Yang
Chieh Liu
Ssu-Han Chen
ResearchOpen Access10 Jul 2023
Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

Volume: 10, P: 1-9
SpatialData: an open and universal data framework for spatial omics

SpatialData is a user-friendly computational framework for exploring, analyzing, annotating, aligning and storing spatial omics data that can seamlessly handle large multimodal datasets.

Luca Marconato
Giovanni Palla
Oliver Stegle
ResearchOpen Access20 Mar 2024
Nature Methods

Volume: 22, P: 58-62
Oral health of adult prisoners and factors that impact on oral health

E. Heidari
C. Dickinson
T. Newton
Research25 Jul 2014
British Dental Journal

Volume: 217, P: 69-71
Experimental study of sulfate crystallization damage to glutenite rock in the Maijishan Grottoes

Yumeng Sheng
Ping Liu
Changqing Li
ResearchOpen Access25 Mar 2024
Heritage Science

Volume: 12, P: 1-15
Hunting and persecution drive mammal declines in Iran

Gholam Hosein Yusefi
José Carlos Brito
Kamran Safi
ResearchOpen Access22 Oct 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-10
Targeting G protein-coupled receptor signaling at the G protein level with a selective nanobody inhibitor

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate and dissociate the G protein heterotrimer into Gα-GTP and Gβγ dimer, which facilitate distinct signalling events. Here authors develop a nanobody, Nb5 that modulates Gβγ-mediated signaling without affecting GTP-bound Gαq and Gαs-mediated signaling events.

Sahil Gulati
Hui Jin
Krzysztof Palczewski
ResearchOpen Access18 May 2018
Nature Communications

Volume: 9, P: 1-15
Health risk assessment and source apportionment of potentially toxic metal(loid)s in windowsill dust of a rapidly growing urban settlement, Iran

Reyhane Madadi
Sedigheh Mohamadi
Abubakr M. Idris
ResearchOpen Access17 Nov 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-15
Distribution and history of extensional stresses on vWF surrogate molecules in turbulent flow

Oanh L. Pham
Samuel E. Feher
Dimitrios V. Papavassiliou
ResearchOpen Access07 Jan 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-14

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