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Showing 1–50 of 2267 results
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  • The quark structure of the f0(980) hadron is still unknown after 50 years of its discovery. Here, the CMS Collaboration reports a measurement of the elliptic flow of the f0(980) state in proton-lead collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 8.16 TeV, providing strong evidence that the state is an ordinary meson.

    • A. Hayrapetyan
    • A. Tumasyan
    • A. Zhokin
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-19
  • Thermal lepton pairs are ideal probes for the temperature of quark-gluon plasma. Here, the STAR Collaboration uses thermal electron-positron pair production to measure quark-gluon plasma average temperature at different stages of the evolution.

    • B. E. Aboona
    • J. Adam
    • M. Zyzak
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-11
  • A comprehensive phylogeny and taxonomy for the medically and ecologically important genus Artemisia remain unavailable. Here, the authors combine genomic data with morphological analyses to reconstruct the most comprehensive phylogeny and taxonomy of global Artemisia.

    • Bohan Jiao
    • Meng Wei
    • Tiangang Gao
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-14
  • Traditional methods for tuning the dimensions of organic electronic device structures often rely on cumbersome processes with limited resolution. Here, the authors report ultraviolet irradiation in ambient conditions for tuning structural parameters for organic small molecule hole transport layers.

    • Shen Xing
    • Eva Bittrich
    • Karl Leo
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-13
  • A 165 Myr record of N and Corg isotopes show that the N-cycle responds to feedbacks associated with productivity and the location of upwelling centers changing due to continental meander.

    • Linda V. Godfrey
    • Anne Willem Omta
    • Paul G. Falkowski
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-13
  • NV center-based quantum sensors integrated into diamond anvil cells have enabled magnetic imaging under high pressure but are less suited for studying magnetic van der Waals materials. Here, the authors demonstrate magnetic imaging of micrometer-sized flakes of 1T-CrTe2 under high pressure using spin-centers in a thin hBN layer.

    • Z. Mu
    • J. Fraunié
    • V. Jacques
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-8
  • Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) frequency and risk factors vary considerably across regions and ancestries. Here, the authors conduct a multi-ancestry genome-wide association study and fine mapping study of HNSCC subsites in cohorts from multiple continents, finding susceptibility and protective loci, gene-environment interactions, and gene variants related to immune response.

    • Elmira Ebrahimi
    • Apiwat Sangphukieo
    • Tom Dudding
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-18
  • Spatial transcriptomic studies and lineage tracing reveal that, after brain injury, transient profibrotic fibroblasts develop from existing brain fibroblasts, infiltrate lesions, regulate the local immune response and lead to beneficial scar tissue formation.

    • Nathan A. Ewing-Crystal
    • Nicholas M. Mroz
    • Ari B. Molofsky
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    P: 1-11
  • Polygenic risk scores can help identify individuals at higher risk of type 2 diabetes. Here, the authors characterise a multi-ancestry score across nearly 900,000 people, showing that its predictive value depends on demographic and clinical context and extends to related traits and complications.

    • Boya Guo
    • Yanwei Cai
    • Burcu F. Darst
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-16
  • Here the authors use a range of approaches to examine the interplay between genetic variants linked to risk for polygenic skin diseases and transcription factors (TFs) important for skin homeostasis. The findings implicate dysregulated binding of specific TF families in risk for diverse skin diseases.

    • Douglas F. Porter
    • Robin M. Meyers
    • Paul A. Khavari
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-28
  • Current photoproximity labelling methods often require metal-based catalysts to map protein interactomes but, owing to their toxicity, they have limited intracellular applicability. A deazaflavin cofactor has now been developed as a biocompatible alternative for diazirine activation inside living cells, offering accurate mapping of protein interactors and dynamics with excellent spatio-temporal control.

    • Leander B. Crocker
    • Jan Vincent V. Arafiles
    • Christian P. R. Hackenberger
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Chemistry
    P: 1-13
  • The discovery of chemosynthesis-based benthic communities at depths of 5,800 m to 9,533 m in the Kuril–Kamchatka and western Aleutian trenches challenges traditional perspectives on the energy sources sustaining hadal fauna.

    • Xiaotong Peng
    • Mengran Du
    • Andrey V. Adrianov
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 645, P: 679-685
  • A pore-modulated pyrolysis reactor that enables catalyst-free and energy-efficient upcycling of plastic waste is demonstrated. The graded-pore structure imposes molecular-weight-dependent transport barriers, establishing a gating effect that enhances product selectivity and yields aviation fuel precursor (C8–C18) with high efficiency.

    • Ji Yang
    • Qi Dong
    • Liangbing Hu
    Research
    Nature Chemical Engineering
    Volume: 2, P: 424-435
  • A terahertz field exceeding 1 V nm−1 induced a structural phase transition in the top atomic layer of a bulk WTe2 crystal. Differential imaging revealed a surface shift of 7 ± 3 pm and an electronic signature consistent with a topological phase transition.

    • V. Jelic
    • S. Adams
    • T. L. Cocker
    Research
    Nature Photonics
    Volume: 19, P: 1048-1055
  • A geological, petrographic and geochemical survey of distinctive mudstone and conglomerate outcrops of the Bright Angel formation on Mars reveals textures, chemical and mineral characteristics, and organic signatures that warrant consideration as potential biosignatures.

    • Joel A. Hurowitz
    • M. M. Tice
    • Z. U. Wolf
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 645, P: 332-340
  • Military personnel face increased exposure to pandemic-related stressors, yet their mental health impacts remain underexplored. Here, the authors analyze data from the STARRS Longitudinal Study, revealing significant increases in mental health issues among soldiers during COVID-19, particularly among vulnerable groups, underscoring the need for targeted support during pandemics.

    • Ronald C. Kessler
    • Amy M. Millikan-Bell
    • Robert J. Ursano
    Research
    Nature Mental Health
    Volume: 3, P: 1191-1201
  • This study explores the genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of triple-negative breast cancer in African American women. The authors show that the mutational profile is broadly similar to that observed in European and East Asian ancestry women while highlighting some interesting differences.

    • Song Yao
    • Lei Wei
    • John D. Carpten
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Genetics
    Volume: 57, P: 2166-2176
  • Molecular magnets may serve as engineerable spin qubit candidates for quantum information science; however, the magnetic fields often used for control can be challenging to confine. Now, it has been shown that well-designed mononuclear Mn(II) complexes demonstrate enhanced spin–electric coupling, providing guidance for electrically controllable molecular spin qubits.

    • Mikhail V. Vaganov
    • Nicolas Suaud
    • Junjie Liu
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Chemistry
    P: 1-7
  • A study reports whole-genome sequences for 490,640 participants from the UK Biobank and combines these data with phenotypic data to provide new insights into the relationship between human variation and sequence variation.

    • Keren Carss
    • Bjarni V. Halldorsson
    • Ole Schulz-Trieglaff
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 645, P: 692-701
  • While Bell inequalities have been violated several times—mostly in photonic systems—their violations within particle physics experiments are less explored. Here, the BESIII Collaboration showcases Bell-violating nonlocal correlations between entangled hyperon pairs.

    • M. Ablikim
    • M. N. Achasov
    • J. Zu
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-9
  • The LHCb experiment at CERN has observed significant asymmetries between the decay rates of the beauty baryon and its CP-conjugated antibaryon, thus demonstrating CP violation in baryon decays.

    • R. Aaij
    • A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb
    • G. Zunica
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 643, P: 1223-1228
  • Intravenous interleukin-10 messenger RNA nanoparticles enhance immune responses in preclinical tumour models, promoting T cell activity and dendritic cell maturation, as well as improving survival and tumour eradication rates, with limited interleukin-10-induced systemic toxicity.

    • Chuang Liu
    • Xiangang Huang
    • Wei Tao
    Research
    Nature Nanotechnology
    P: 1-13
  • Current industrial methods of ethylene glycol production generate substantial CO2 emissions. Here electrocatalytic ethylene-to-ethylene glycol conversion is coupled to electrochemical CO2 capture, decreasing carbon intensity by an order of magnitude.

    • Rong Xia
    • Yiqing Chen
    • Edward H. Sargent
    Research
    Nature Catalysis
    Volume: 8, P: 833-842
  • Primary angle-closure glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness. Here, the authors identify rare deleterious variants in UBOX5 as risk factors and implicate BIP ubiquitination as a potential disease mechanism.

    • Zheng Li
    • Wee Ling Chng
    • Chiea Chuen Khor
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-13
  • The semileptonic decay channels of the Λc baryon can give important insights into weak interaction, but decay into a neutron, positron and electron neutrino has not been reported so far, due to difficulties in the final products’ identification. Here, the BESIII Collaboration reports its observation in e+e- collision data, exploiting machine-learning-based identification techniques.

    • M. Ablikim
    • M. N. Achasov
    • J. Zu
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-12
  • Entanglement was observed in top–antitop quark events by the ATLAS experiment produced at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN using a proton–proton collision dataset with a centre-of-mass energy of √s  = 13 TeV and an integrated luminosity of 140 fb−1.

    • G. Aad
    • B. Abbott
    • L. Zwalinski
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 633, P: 542-547
  • A preclinical covalent compound, CMX410, contains a aryl fluorosulfate warhead that targets the acyltransferase domain of Mtb Pks13, an essential enzyme in cell-wall biosynthesis, making it a promising candidate for tuberculosis treatment regimens.

    • Inna V. Krieger
    • Paridhi Sukheja
    • Case W. McNamara
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 645, P: 755-763
  • A modelling study based on satellite observations, machine learning and a chemical transport model quantifies the global and regional exposure to particulate-matter pollution and the human health impacts related to the 2023 Canadian wildfires.

    • Qiang Zhang
    • Yuexuanzi Wang
    • Kebin He
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 645, P: 672-678
  • Managing power exhaust in fusion reactors is a key challenge, especially in compact designs for cost-effective commercial energy. This study shows how alternative divertor configurations improve exhaust control, enhance stability, absorb transients and enable independent plasma regulation.

    • B. Kool
    • K. Verhaegh
    • V. Zamkovska
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Energy
    Volume: 10, P: 1116-1131
  • Together with an accompanying paper presenting a transcriptomic atlas of the mouse lemur, interrogation of the atlas provides a rich body of data to support the use of the organism as a model for primate biology and health.

    • Camille Ezran
    • Shixuan Liu
    • Mark A. Krasnow
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 644, P: 185-196
  • A 2.5-billion-year record of oxygen isotopes in sedimentary sulfate reveals the transitional oxygenation of the Earth’s surface and provides constraints on the dynamic, lengthy co-oxygenation of Earth’s atmosphere and oceans.

    • Haiyang Wang
    • Chao Li
    • Huiming Bao
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 645, P: 665-671
  • The collective-flow-assisted nuclear shape-imaging method images the nuclear global shape by colliding them at ultrarelativistic speeds and analysing the collective response of outgoing debris.

    • M. I. Abdulhamid
    • B. E. Aboona
    • M. Zyzak
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 635, P: 67-72
  • Together with a companion paper, the generation of a transcriptomic atlas for the mouse lemur and analyses of example cell types establish this animal as a molecularly tractable primate model organism.

    • Antoine de Morree
    • Iwijn De Vlaminck
    • Mark A. Krasnow
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 644, P: 173-184
  • Integrative analyses of transcriptome and whole-genome sequencing data for 1,188 tumours across 27 types of cancer are used to provide a comprehensive catalogue of RNA-level alterations in cancer.

    • Claudia Calabrese
    • Natalie R. Davidson
    • Christian von Mering
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 578, P: 129-136